retalos: Difference between revisions
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|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|gender=masc. | |gender=masc. | ||
|language= | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_morphemic={{m|ret-}}{{m|-al-|al-}}{{m|-os|os}} | |analysis_morphemic={{m|ret-}}{{m|-al-|al-}}{{m|-os|os}} or {{m|rēd-}}{{m|-al- 2|al-}}{{m|-os|os}} | ||
|analysis_phonemic= | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|r}}{{p|e}}/{{p|ē}}{{p|t}}/{{p|d}}{{p|a}}{{p|l}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/ | ||
|meaning='son of | |meaning='son of Retos' (?) | ||
|field_semantic=patronymic | |field_semantic=patronymic | ||
|checklevel= | |checklevel=0 | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
Probably a patronym in {{m||-al-}}, though it can maybe not be entirely excluded that the name is a personal name formed with onomastic {{m||-al- 2|-al-}} (see the inscription page). The base may be {{m||ret-}} 'run, race' or {{m||rēd-}} 'ride, drive'; monothematic names or formations with {{m||-al- 2|-al-}} are attested for neither. Unlikely, but possible in principle is a connection with the ethnonym ''raeti'' (or rather its hypothetical vernacular base; cf. {{bib|CIL}} V 5408). See {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978-9}}: 259 f., {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 564. | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Revision as of 17:55, 5 December 2024
| Attestation: | VB·23 (kiketụ/ṛẹṭalos) (1) |
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| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | patronymic |
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| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. masc. |
| Stem Class: | o |
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| Morphemic Analysis: | ret-al-os or rēd-al-os |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /re/ēt/dalos/ |
| Meaning: | 'son of Retos' (?) |
Commentary
Probably a patronym in -al-, though it can maybe not be entirely excluded that the name is a personal name formed with onomastic -al- (see the inscription page). The base may be ret- 'run, race' or rēd- 'ride, drive'; monothematic names or formations with -al- are attested for neither. Unlikely, but possible in principle is a connection with the ethnonym raeti (or rather its hypothetical vernacular base; cf. CIL V 5408). See Tibiletti Bruno 1978-9: 259 f., Morandi 2004: 564.
Bibliography
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
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