krasanikna: Difference between revisions
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|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|gender=fem. | |gender=fem. | ||
|language= | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_morphemic={{m|krasan-|krasan}}{{m|-ikn-|-ikn}}{{m|-ā}} | |analysis_morphemic={{m|krasan-|krasan}}{{m|-ikn-|-ikn}}{{m|-ā}} | ||
|analysis_phonemic=?-/{{p|i}}{{p|k}}{{p|n}}{{p|ā}}/ | |analysis_phonemic=?-/{{p|i}}{{p|k}}{{p|n}}{{p|ā}}/ | ||
|meaning='daughter of Krasanos' | |meaning='daughter of Krasanos' | ||
|field_semantic=patronymic | |field_semantic=patronymic | ||
|checklevel= | |checklevel=0 | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
Patronym in {{m||-ikn-}} from a personal name ''krasan''(''i'')''os''. The best comparanda, already brought in by {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 59, are names in ''krax'', especially {{bib|CIL}} XII 3577 {{tr|lat|craxanii}}, see {{bib|AcS}} I: 1157, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 77, 218, cf. {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978}}: 150, {{bib|DLG}}: 129, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 77, 218). The meaning of ''craxanto-'', ''craxo-'' may be 'toad', cf. dial. Fr. ''graisset'', OProv. ''graissan'', Catal. ''grexá'' 'toad'. See also {{bib|Evans 1972}}: 181, {{bib|Eska & Evans 2009}}: 35. {{bib|Lejeune 1971}}: 50, 52, 64 n. 208 ''Grasinius''. | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:David Stifter|David Stifter]]</p> | <p style="text-align:right;>[[User:David Stifter|David Stifter]]</p> | ||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Revision as of 17:25, 4 February 2025
| Attestation: | NO·18 (metelui:maeśilalui:uenia:metelikna:aśmina:krasanikna) (1) |
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| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | patronymic |
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| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. fem. |
| Stem Class: | ā |
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| Morphemic Analysis: | krasan-ikn-ā |
| Phonemic Analysis: | ?-/iknā/ |
| Meaning: | 'daughter of Krasanos' |
Commentary
Patronym in -ikn- from a personal name krasan(i)os. The best comparanda, already brought in by Rhŷs 1913: 59, are names in krax, especially CIL XII 3577 craxanii, see AcS I: 1157, Delamarre 2007: 77, 218, cf. Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 150, DLG: 129, Delamarre 2007: 77, 218). The meaning of craxanto-, craxo- may be 'toad', cf. dial. Fr. graisset, OProv. graissan, Catal. grexá 'toad'. See also Evans 1972: 181, Eska & Evans 2009: 35. Lejeune 1971: 50, 52, 64 n. 208 Grasinius.
Bibliography
| AcS | Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907. |
|---|---|
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
| DLG | Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003. |
