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kuaśoni - Revision history
2024-03-28T11:22:48Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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Corinna Salomon at 16:49, 27 January 2024
2024-01-27T16:49:42Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:49, 27 January 2024</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|gender=masc.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|gender=masc.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|language=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Lepontic</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|language=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Celtic</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|analysis_morphemic=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{m|</del>kuas<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-}}</del>{{m|-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">oni|</del>oni}} <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><span style="color:red;">Attention, needs to be checked!</span></del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|analysis_morphemic=kuas{{m|-oni}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|analysis_phonemic=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{p|k}}{{p|u}}{{p|a}}{{p|s}}</del>{{p|o}}{{p|n}}{{p|i}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|analysis_phonemic=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/????</ins>{{p|o}}{{p|n}}{{p|i}}<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|cognates=Lat. Cuasus?</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|meaning=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'for </ins>Kuaśu<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|meaning=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"to </del>Kuaśu<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|field_semantic=personal name</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|field_semantic=personal name</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|checklevel=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">3</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|checklevel=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">0</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|problem=analysis, phoneme ku̯?</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Commentary==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Commentary==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cf. </del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Cuasus</del>'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(</del>{{bib|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Motta 2000</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">199; {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 534</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1019, fn</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">45, </del>{{bib|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Schuermans 1867</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nr. 1788. After Motta Schuermans mentions an earlier alternative reading CVXVS</del>)<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. Lacking </del>a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">modern confirmation </del>of the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reading and being somewhat distant and isolated, the comparison is not very strong</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(See also </del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Motta 2000</del>}}<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">: 199)</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''*Cuasso'' from ''*kuos'' (cf. </del>{{w||<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kualui</del>}}) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">+ </del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-asso</del>'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(</del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1019-1020, fn. 46)</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">on</ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-stem personal name in the dative. </ins>{{bib|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eska 2006</ins>}}: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">232</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">n</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">7 (also </ins>{{bib|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eska & Evans 2009</ins>}}: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">36</ins>) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">suggests that </ins>a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">subset </ins>of the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">names in ⟨kuV⟩ in Cisalpine Celtic (cf</ins>. {{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w|</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kualui</ins>}}, {{w||<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kuimpalui</ins>}})<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, unless they have rare /g<sup>u̯</sup>/ < PIE *</ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">g<sup>u̯h</sup></ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, could preserve the labiovelar /</ins>{{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">p||kʷ</ins>|k<sup><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">u̯</ins></sup><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">}}/ before the change to </ins>/<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{p||p}}/ (considering the late loss of inherited *''p</ins>'' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as indicated by </ins>{{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w|</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">uvamokozis</ins>}}<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">), which, however, does not generate any convincing etymologies in the present case</ins>. {{bib|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Delamarre 2007</ins>}}: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">78 analyses the anlaut </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">names in </ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kua</ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">° </ins>({{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">CIL</ins>}} <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">XIII 5510 </ins>{{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tr</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">lat</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cuatasius</ins>}} <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[Dijon]</ins>, {{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tr</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">lat</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cuatilus</ins>}} <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[Heiligenberg]) as </ins>{{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">m|</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kom</ins>-|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ko(m)-</ins>}}<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''u̯at''- (with ''u̯ati''- 'prophecy'); this could be applied also to ''ku̯aðū''*</ins>: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">hypocoristic from a compound </ins>{{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">m||kom-</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ko(m)-</ins>}}''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">u̯at''-''tV</ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">- with dental suffix to form tau gallicum and account for san. A comparison with </ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cuasus</ins>'' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as suggested by </ins>{{bib|Motta <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2000}}: 199, {{bib|Morandi 2004</ins>}}: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">534</ins>, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1019, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">n. 45 (according to Motta, the reading is not entirely certain, cf. </ins>{{bib|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Schuermans 1867</ins>}}: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">no</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1788</ins>)<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, which equates san and sigma, is not feasible; neither is the analysis as ''cuasso'' from </ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kuos</ins>'' (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cf</ins>. {{<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w|</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kualui</ins>}}<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">) plus a suffix -''ass''</ins>- <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as per </ins>{{bib|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Tibiletti Bruno 1997</ins>}}: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1019 f.</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">n. 46</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">This attested form could have preserved pie ''*/</del>k<sup><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w</del></sup>/'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(see </del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eska 2006</del>}}<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">: 232 fn</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">7, </del>{{bib|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eska & Evans 2009</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">36) <br /></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The ending: 1) ''-on-i'' is originally that </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the locative, but it is used syncretistically for the dative here and has replaced the older ending </del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-on-ei</del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, cf. also [[index::TI·36.3]] </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]ni : ṃetạlui [), [[index::TI·43]] (]ọni : kuimitrui : pạḷạ), [[index::TI·44]] (]ọni : klanalui : p̣ala) vs. </del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|atilonei</del>}}<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w</del>||<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">piuonei</del>}}, {{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">w</del>||<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">)kionei</del>}} <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(</del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eska & Wallace 2001}}: 230, 235</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">238, fn. 26, fn. 27, {{bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">McCone 1996</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">16, 68, </del>{{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Stüber 1998</del>}}<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">: 14; </del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ei̯</del>'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">> </del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ī</del>'' {{bib|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">De Marinis & </del>Motta <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1990-1</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">21</del>, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1016-</del>1019, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">critique </del>{{bib|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Eska & Wallace 2001</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">235-237, fn</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">24-26). 2</del>) ''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-ī</del>'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">thematic gen. sg. </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">cp</del>. {{<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bib</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Solinas 1997</del>}}<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, {{bib|De Marinis & Motta 1990</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1}}: 24, </del>{{bib|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Lejeune 1990</del>}}: <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">77</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{bib|Eska & Wallace 2001}}: 230)</del>.</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
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Corinna Salomon
https://lexlep.univie.ac.at/index.php?title=kua%C5%9Boni&diff=21682&oldid=prev
Corinna Salomon: /* Commentary */
2020-10-30T18:40:12Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Commentary</span></span></p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{word<br />
|citation_form=kuaśu<br />
|type_word=proper noun<br />
|stem_class=on<br />
|number=sg.<br />
|case=dat.<br />
|gender=masc.<br />
|language=Lepontic<br />
|analysis_morphemic={{m|kuas-}}{{m|-oni|oni}} <span style="color:red;">Attention, needs to be checked!</span><br />
|analysis_phonemic={{p|k}}{{p|u}}{{p|a}}{{p|s}}{{p|o}}{{p|n}}{{p|i}}<br />
|cognates=Lat. Cuasus?<br />
|meaning="to Kuaśu"<br />
|field_semantic=personal name<br />
|checklevel=3<br />
|problem=analysis, phoneme ku̯?<br />
}}<br />
==Commentary==<br />
cf. ''Cuasus'' ({{bib|Motta 2000}}: 199; {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 534, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1019, fn. 45, {{bib|Schuermans 1867}}: nr. 1788. After Motta Schuermans mentions an earlier alternative reading CVXVS). Lacking a modern confirmation of the reading and being somewhat distant and isolated, the comparison is not very strong. (See also {{bib|Motta 2000}}: 199), ''*Cuasso'' from ''*kuos'' (cf. {{w||kualui}}) + ''-asso'' ({{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1019-1020, fn. 46)<br />
This attested form could have preserved pie ''*/k<sup>w</sup>/'' (see {{bib|Eska 2006}}: 232 fn. 7, {{bib|Eska & Evans 2009}}: 36) <br /><br />
The ending: 1) ''-on-i'' is originally that of the locative, but it is used syncretistically for the dative here and has replaced the older ending ''-on-ei'', cf. also [[index::TI·36.3]] (]ni : ṃetạlui [), [[index::TI·43]] (]ọni : kuimitrui : pạḷạ), [[index::TI·44]] (]ọni : klanalui : p̣ala) vs. {{w||atilonei}}, {{w||piuonei}}, {{w||)kionei}} ({{bib|Eska & Wallace 2001}}: 230, 235-238, fn. 26, fn. 27, {{bib|McCone 1996}}: 16, 68, {{bib|Stüber 1998}}: 14; ''ei̯'' > ''ī'' {{bib|De Marinis & Motta 1990-1}}: 21, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1016-1019, critique {{bib|Eska & Wallace 2001}}: 235-237, fn. 24-26). 2) ''-ī'' thematic gen. sg. (cp. {{bib|Solinas 1997}}, {{bib|De Marinis & Motta 1990-1}}: 24, {{bib|Lejeune 1990}}: 77, {{bib|Eska & Wallace 2001}}: 230).<br />
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Corinna Salomon