View source for u̯id-

{{morpheme
|type_morpheme=lexical
|meaning='knowing' (?)
|language=Celtic
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|u̯}}{{p|i}}{{p|d}}/- or /{{p|u̯}}{{p|ī}}{{p|d}}/-
|from_pie=*''u̯id''- or ''u̯ei̯d''-
|from_protocelt=*''u̯id''- or ''u̯īd''-
|checklevel=1
|problem=extra Morphemseite für uidu-? das is erst wieder ein u-Stamm
}}
== Commentary ==
The element ''uid''- in Continental Celtic personal names (s. {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 236 et passim, {{bib|DLG}}: 318, especially {{bib|CIL}} XIII 1036 {{tr|lat|epotsorouidi}} [gen., Aquitania], s. {{bib|KGP}}: 210) may be a continuation of the PIE root *''u̯ei̯d''- 'see' (see also {{m||u̯iđ-}} with ''t''-suffix and {{m||u̯ind-}} with ''n''-infix), either of a zero-grade derivation (root noun *''u̯id''- in Ved. ''víd''- 'knowledge', Gaul. ''dru-u̯id-s'' 'tree-knowing' [?], OIr. ''ainb i'' 'unknowing'), ''u''-stem *''u̯id-u''- in Ved. ''vidú''- 'knowing') or as a variant of a full-grade form (*''u̯ei̯d-o''- in OIr. ''fíad'' 'regard' etc. [?]), s. {{bib|NIL}}: 717–722. In the first case, /{{p||i}}/ is short; in the second case, ''u̯īd''- with long /{{p||ī}}/ represents a phonetic variant of ''u̯ēd''- (s. {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 407 f. s.v. *''wēdo''- 'sight, presence') with raised vowel (cf. {{m||dēu̯-}}), which may be attested in a subset of names in ''ued''- (s. {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 235 f. et passim). In personal names, ''u̯id''- with 'know, see'-semantics is difficult to keep apart from ''u̯idu''- 'wood'.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
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