bii̯-: Difference between revisions
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{{morpheme | {{morpheme | ||
|type_morpheme=lexical | |type_morpheme=lexical | ||
|meaning=' | |meaning='striker' | ||
|language=Celtic | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|b}}{{p| | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|b}}{{p|i}}/- | ||
|from_pie=* | |from_pie=*''bʰiHo''- 'striker' | ||
|from_protocelt=*'' | |from_protocelt=*''bii̯o''- 'striker' | ||
|checklevel= | |checklevel=0 | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Commentary == | == Commentary == | ||
From the PIE root *''bʰei̯H''- 'strike' (verbal root *''bī''-), attested in Celtic compound personal names as second element 'X-striker', e.g. the Noric epithet of Mars Latobius *''lāto-bii̯os'' 'striker in fury' ({{bib|Meid 2005}}: 54). Cf. {{bib|KP}}: 226–232, {{bib|Lambert 1994}}: 35 f., {{bib|DLG}}: 75 s.v. -''biion'', {{bib|Zair 2012}}: 259, {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 65 f. s.v. *''bi-na''-. | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | <p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | ||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Revision as of 13:35, 25 November 2024
| Type: | lexical |
|---|---|
| Meaning: | 'striker' |
| Language: | Celtic |
| Phonemic analysis: | /bi/- |
| From PIE: | *bʰiHo- 'striker' |
| From Proto-Celtic: | *bii̯o- 'striker' |
| Attestation: | φanuaφi |
Commentary
From the PIE root *bʰei̯H- 'strike' (verbal root *bī-), attested in Celtic compound personal names as second element 'X-striker', e.g. the Noric epithet of Mars Latobius *lāto-bii̯os 'striker in fury' (Meid 2005: 54). Cf. KP: 226–232, Lambert 1994: 35 f., DLG: 75 s.v. -biion, Zair 2012: 259, Matasović 2009: 65 f. s.v. *bi-na-.
Bibliography
| DLG | Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003. |
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