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|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|m}}{{p|a}}{{p|g}}/-
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|m}}{{p|a}}{{p|g}}/-
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== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
''u''-stem ''magu''-, OIr. ''múg'' etc., s. {{bib|DLG}}: 214, {{bib|LEIA}}: M-70. Cf. ''Macconius'', ''Maconius'', ''Macco'', ''Maco''; ''Magonius'', ''Magonianus'' etc., s. {{bib|KGP}}: 235, {{bib|GPN}}: 222, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 225 et passim, {{bib|Meid 2005}}: 197 f.
The ''u''-stem ''magu''- 'youth, boy, servant' is attested lexically in OIr. ''mug'' 'boy, servant' etc. (see {{bib|DLG}}: 214, {{bib|LEIA}}: M-70 f.), and in numerous Gaulish personal names, e.g. cf. e.g. {{bib|RIIG}} [https://riig.huma-num.fr/documents/VAU-05-05 VAU-05-05] ({{bib|RIG}} G-121) {{tr|lat|μαγουρειγι}}, {{bib|CIL}} XIII 5803 {{tr|lat|magunia}} (Langres), see {{bib|AcS}} II: 385 f., {{bib|KGP}}: 235, {{bib|GPN}}: 222, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 225 et passim. Cognate with Germanic forms (Goth. ''magus'' 'boy' etc.) and probably Av. ''magava''- 'unmarried', but the etymology is ultimately unclear (cf. {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 274, {{bib|IEW}}: 696).
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
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Latest revision as of 11:06, 8 August 2024

Type: lexical
Meaning: 'youth'
Language: Celtic
Phonemic analysis: /mag/-
Attestation: mako(

Commentary

The u-stem magu- 'youth, boy, servant' is attested lexically in OIr. mug 'boy, servant' etc. (see DLG: 214, LEIA: M-70 f.), and in numerous Gaulish personal names, e.g. cf. e.g. RIIG VAU-05-05 (RIG G-121) μαγουρειγι, CIL XIII 5803 magunia (Langres), see AcS II: 385 f., KGP: 235, GPN: 222, Delamarre 2007: 225 et passim. Cognate with Germanic forms (Goth. magus 'boy' etc.) and probably Av. magava- 'unmarried', but the etymology is ultimately unclear (cf. Matasović 2009: 274, IEW: 696).

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AcS Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907.
CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.