Edit morpheme: lāt-

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Language:	none Lepontic Cisalpine Gaulish Celtic Latin Umbrian Etruscan Raetic Ligurian Venetic Old Irish English French German Italian Russian Spanish unknown Slovenian Greek Welsh Transalpine Gaulish Norwegian *
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Phonemic Analysis:	* Use Template:p, e.g. `{{p\|a}}`
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Checklevel:	* 5-fast-alles/4-vieles/3-einiges/2-wenig/1-fast-nichts/0-nichts zu korrigieren, 10-dringend
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Free text:	== Commentary == An onomastic element ''lat''- appears in Gaulish with various stem variants: the ''i''-stem as second element of compounds like {{bib\|RIIG}} [https://riig.huma-num.fr/documents/BDR-06-01 BDR-06-01] ({{bib\|RIG}} G-13) {{tr\|gr\|εσκεγγολατι}}, the ''o''-stem in the Noric epithet of Mars ''latobius'' and the probably related Pannonian ethnonym ''latobici''/''latovici'' (Pliny etc.) as well as ''latobrigi''/''latobrogi'' (Caesar), and an apparent ''u''-stem in Cisalpine Celtic {{w\|\|latumarui}}, all beside presumable hypocoristics like ''laticcus'', ''latto'' (potter's name), {{bib\|CIL}} XIII 2802 {{tr\|lat\|latussio}} (see {{bib\|AcS}} II: 150–156, {{bib\|Delamarre 2007}}: 115). The ''i''-stem is usually connected with OIr. ''láith'' 'warrior, hero' ({{bib\|KGP}}: 229, {{bib\|DLG}}: 197 f.); this form is attested beside a more common ''o''-stem ''láth'', which also means 'rut (of animals)'. The words have been further connected to Welsh forms like ''llawd'' 'rut', MW ''llid'' 'rage' (but see {{m\|\|lūt-}}), and Ukr. <i>l'it'</i> 'rut', but the PIE etymology is unclear (see {{bib\|Irslinger 2002}}: 297 f., {{bib\|Zair 2012}}: 80). {{bib\|Meid 2005}}: 53 f. argues for a semantic development in Irish from PC ''lāto''- 'heroic fury, heat', interpreting ''latobius'' as 'who strikes in fury'. Schmidt {{bib\|KGP}}: 229 alternatively suggests to keep ''lato''- separate and connect it with PIE ''pelh₂''- 'flat' with a ''t''-suffix → 'plain' (cf. {{m\|\|lān-}}); generally doubtful of the whole approach Evans {{bib\|GPN}}: 216. How and if the forms in ''latu''- belong here is uncertain; see further on {{w\|\|latumarui\|latumaros}}. See also {{m\|\|lūt-}}. <p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon\|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
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Edit morpheme: lāt-

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