VB·4: Difference between revisions

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{{inscription
{{inscription
|reading=atios
|reading=atios
|reading_lepontic={{c|S}}{{c|O|O8}}{{c|I}}{{c|T}}{{c|A3}}
|reading_lepontic={{c|S|S2}}{{c|O|O3}}{{c|I}}{{c|T}}{{c|A3}}
|direction=sinistroverse
|direction=sinistroverse
|letter_height_min=1.5 cm
|letter_height_min=0.4 cm
|letter_number_min=5
|letter_number_min=5
|word_number=1
|word_number=1
Line 13: Line 13:
|position=shoulder, outside
|position=shoulder, outside
|orientation=0
|orientation=0
|workmanship=scratched
|workmanship=scratched after firing
|condition=complete
|condition=complete, damaged
|type_inscription=unknown
|type_inscription=unknown
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
Line 23: Line 23:
|source_detail=Morandi 2004: 553 no. 49
|source_detail=Morandi 2004: 553 no. 49
|checklevel=1
|checklevel=1
|problem=Orientierung
|problem=literature
}}
}}
==Commentary==
==Commentary==
First published in '''{{bib|Bianchetti 1895}}: 117 f.'''
First published in {{bib|Bianchetti 1895}}: 67, 153 f. Examined for LexLep on 20<sup>th</sup> April 2024.


Images in {{bib|Morandi 1999}}: 173 (drawing) and {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 548, fig. 11.45 (drawing).
Images in {{bib|Morandi 1999}}: 173 (drawing) and {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 548, fig. 11.45 (drawing).


All agreed on the reading and interpretation as a personal name in the nominative: {{bib|Kretschmer 1905}}: 98, no. 4, {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 60, no. 4, Whatmough {{bib|PID}}: 114, no. 308, {{bib|Pisani 1964}}: 284, no. 120, {{bib|Solinas 1995}}: 376 f., no. 132, {{bib|Morandi 1999}}: 172 f., no. 18. {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 553, no. 49 (uncertain about the exact form of sigma).
Inscribed in very small letters on the shoulder of the flask, between neck and the white band (length 1.5 cm). Despite the smallness, the letters are well legible with the exception of final sigma, in whose place a rough oval is left. The letter may have had three or four bars and either orientation (Bianchetti: {{c||S|d}}, {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: {{c||S}}); we suggest a retrograde four-bar variant as in [[VB·1]] and [[VB·16]].


See also '''{{bib|Piana Agostinetti 1972}}: 83, 272, n. 8, Tav. XXXI.3''', '''{{bib|Piana Agostinetti 1997–1999}} II: 63, in IV {{bib|Morandi 1999b}}: 314 f., no. 5'''.
The sequence {{w||atios}} is a personal name in the nominative, either that of the deceased or of a previous owner of the vessel.
 
See also {{bib|Kretschmer 1905}}: 98, no. 4, {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 60, no. 4, Whatmough {{bib|PID}}: 114, no. 308, {{bib|Pisani 1964}}: 284, no. 120, {{bib|Solinas 1995}}: 376 f., no. 132, {{bib|Morandi 1999}}: 172 f., no. 18, '''{{bib|Piana Agostinetti 1972}}: 83, 272, n. 8, Tav. XXXI.3''', '''{{bib|Piana Agostinetti 1997–1999}} II: 63, in IV {{bib|Morandi 1999b}}: 314 f., no. 5'''.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 16:59, 15 June 2024

Inscription
Reading in transliteration: atios
Reading in original script: S2 sO3 sI sT sA3 s

Object: VB·4 Ornavasso (bottle)
Position: shoulder, outside
Orientation:
Direction of writing: sinistroverse
Script: North Italic script (Lepontic alphabet)
Letter height: 0.4 cm0.157 in <br />
Number of letters: 5
Number of words: 1
Number of lines: 1
Workmanship: scratched after firing
Condition: complete, damaged

Archaeological culture: La Tène D 1 [from object]
Date of inscription: beginning of 1st c. BC [from object]

Type: unknown
Language: Celtic
Meaning: 'Atios'

Alternative sigla: Whatmough 1933 (PID): 308
Solinas 1995: 132
Morandi 2004: 49

Sources: Morandi 2004: 553 no. 49

Images

Commentary

First published in Bianchetti 1895: 67, 153 f. Examined for LexLep on 20th April 2024.

Images in Morandi 1999: 173 (drawing) and Morandi 2004: 548, fig. 11.45 (drawing).

Inscribed in very small letters on the shoulder of the flask, between neck and the white band (length 1.5 cm). Despite the smallness, the letters are well legible with the exception of final sigma, in whose place a rough oval is left. The letter may have had three or four bars and either orientation (Bianchetti: S d, Morandi 2004: S s); we suggest a retrograde four-bar variant as in VB·1 and VB·16.

The sequence atios is a personal name in the nominative, either that of the deceased or of a previous owner of the vessel.

See also Kretschmer 1905: 98, no. 4, Rhŷs 1913: 60, no. 4, Whatmough PID: 114, no. 308, Pisani 1964: 284, no. 120, Solinas 1995: 376 f., no. 132, Morandi 1999: 172 f., no. 18, Piana Agostinetti 1972: 83, 272, n. 8, Tav. XXXI.3, Piana Agostinetti 1997–1999 II: 63, in IV Morandi 1999b: 314 f., no. 5.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

Bianchetti 1895 Enrico Bianchetti, I sepolcreti di Ornavasso [= Atti della Società di Archeologia e Belle Arti della provincia di Torino 6], Torino: Paravia 1895.