teđ-: Difference between revisions

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|meaning='heat, fire'
|meaning='heat, fire'
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_phonemic=-
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|t}}{{p|e}}?/-
|checklevel=5
|from_pie=*''tep-s-ti''/''u''- 'heat, fire'
|from_protocelt=*''teφsti''/''u''- 'heat, fire'
|checklevel=0
}}
}}
== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
S. {{bib|DLG}}: 294 f., {{bib|Irslinger 2002}}, 132 f. The ''ti''-abstract *''teði''- < PIE *''teps-ti''- 'heat, fire' only in Gaulish; Old Irish continues the ''tu''-abstract in ''tess''. Attested in numerous personal names, see {{bib|AcS}} II: 1801, {{bib|KGP}}: 278.
From the PIE root *''tep''- 'hot'; while the Insular Celtic forms (OIr. ''tess'' 'heat', MW ''tes'', OBret. ''a tes'' gl. ''fotu'', OCo. ''tes'' gl. ''feruor'', s. {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 345, {{bib|LEIA}}: T-54) continue the ''tu''-abstract, Gaulish personal names contain an ''i''-stem *''teđi''-: {{bib|CIL}} V 7276 {{tr|lat|antesti}}[ (Susa), V 5991 {{tr|lat|contessilonis}} (gen., Milano), {{tr|lat|teđđil}}[ (potter's name, Lezoux), s. {{bib|AcS}} II: 1801, {{bib|KGP}}: 278, {{bib|DLG}}: 294 f., {{bib|Stüber 2005}}: 100, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 234 et passim. On the formation -''s-t''-, which appears only in Celtic, see {{bib|Irslinger 2002}}: 132 f., {{bib|NIL}}: 689 f.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Latest revision as of 15:25, 30 January 2024

Type: lexical
Meaning: 'heat, fire'
Language: Celtic
Phonemic analysis: /te?/-
From PIE: *tep-s-ti/u- 'heat, fire'
From Proto-Celtic: *teφsti/u- 'heat, fire'
Attestation: anteśilu

Commentary

From the PIE root *tep- 'hot'; while the Insular Celtic forms (OIr. tess 'heat', MW tes, OBret. a tes gl. fotu, OCo. tes gl. feruor, s. Matasović 2009: 345, LEIA: T-54) continue the tu-abstract, Gaulish personal names contain an i-stem *teđi-: CIL V 7276 antesti[ (Susa), V 5991 contessilonis (gen., Milano), teđđil[ (potter's name, Lezoux), s. AcS II: 1801, KGP: 278, DLG: 294 f., Stüber 2005: 100, Delamarre 2007: 234 et passim. On the formation -s-t-, which appears only in Celtic, see Irslinger 2002: 132 f., NIL: 689 f.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AcS Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907.
CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.