mokk-: Difference between revisions

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== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
Personal names in ''mokk''-, sometimes with simplified cluster ''mok''-, are particularly well attested in Liguria and northern Italy (e.g. {{bib|CIL}} V 7749 {{tr|lat|moco}}, 6644 {{tr|lat|mocconis}} [gen.], 7147 {{tr|lat|moccius}}, 6042 {{tr|lat|moccilonis}} [gen.], 7673 {{tr|lat|moccasus}}, see {{bib|AcS}} II: 602–605, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 134, 227). They are connected with OIr. ''mucc'', W ''moch'', Corn.
Personal names in ''mokk''-, sometimes with simplified cluster ''mok''-, are particularly well attested in Liguria and northern Italy (e.g. {{bib|CIL}} V 7749 {{tr|lat|moco}}, 6644 {{tr|lat|mocconis}} [gen.], 7147 {{tr|lat|moccius}}, 6042 {{tr|lat|moccilonis}} [gen.], 7673 {{tr|lat|moccasus}}, see {{bib|AcS}} II: 602–605, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 134, 227). They are connected with OIr. ''mucc'', W ''moch'', Corn.
''mogh'', Bret. ''moc’h'' 'pig' ({{bib|KGP}}: 243, {{bib|Meid 2005}}: 201, {{bib|DLG}}: 228, {{bib|LEIA}}: M-68, {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 274 f.). {{bib|Testen 1999}} suggests a PIE etymology < *''mo''(''H'')-''pk̑-u''- 'big(?) livestock' with zero-grade of *''pek̑u''- as second element (cf. {{bib|Stifter 2024}}: 11 f.).
''mogh'', Bret. ''moc’h'' 'pig' ({{bib|KGP}}: 243, {{bib|Meid 2005}}: 201, {{bib|DLG}}: 228, {{bib|LEIA}}: M-68, {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 274 f.). {{bib|Testen 1999}} suggests a PIE etymology < *''mo''(''H'')-''pk̑-u''- 'big<sup>?</sup> livestock' with zero-grade of *''pek̑u''- as second element (cf. {{bib|Stifter 2024}}: 11 f.).
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Latest revision as of 16:42, 5 November 2024

Type: lexical
Meaning: 'pig, boar'
Language: Celtic
Phonemic analysis: /mokk/-
From PIE: *mo(H)-pk̑-u- 'big? stock' (?)
From Proto-Celtic: *mokku-
Attestation: moc, moconis

Commentary

Personal names in mokk-, sometimes with simplified cluster mok-, are particularly well attested in Liguria and northern Italy (e.g. CIL V 7749 moco, 6644 mocconis [gen.], 7147 moccius, 6042 moccilonis [gen.], 7673 moccasus, see AcS II: 602–605, Delamarre 2007: 134, 227). They are connected with OIr. mucc, W moch, Corn. mogh, Bret. moc’h 'pig' (KGP: 243, Meid 2005: 201, DLG: 228, LEIA: M-68, Matasović 2009: 274 f.). Testen 1999 suggests a PIE etymology < *mo(H)-pk̑-u- 'big? livestock' with zero-grade of *pek̑u- as second element (cf. Stifter 2024: 11 f.).

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AcS Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907.
CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.