u̯ē̆k-: Difference between revisions
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== Commentary == | == Commentary == | ||
Names in ''uek''- are not common in Gaulish outside of those in ''u̯ekti''- 'raid', see {{bib|AcS}} III: '''?''', {{bib|GPN}}: 284 f., {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 192. Schmidt {{bib|KGP}}: 287 and {{bib|Meid 2005}}: 244 assume that ''u̯ek''- is a variant of {{m||u̯ik-}}, the former listing the pairs ''ro-ui''/''eco''-, ''di-ui''/''eco''-, ''uer-vi''/''ec''(''c'')''o''-, while Evans {{bib|GPN}}: 283 prefers to connect "at least of the forms in ''vec''(''c'')-" with MIr. ''feccaid'' 'bends, stoops' (but what about the nasal?) or, if the vowel is long, with Ir. ''fíach'' 'obligation, debt'. Also possible is the shortening of formations in ''u̯e''- as a variant of {{m||u̯o-}} + second element in ''k''-, or of course interference from a non-Celtic language. | Names in ''uek''- are not common in Gaulish outside of those in ''u̯ekti''- 'raid', see {{bib|AcS}} III: '''?''', {{bib|GPN}}: 284 f., {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 192. Schmidt {{bib|KGP}}: 287 and {{bib|Meid 2005}}: 244 assume that ''u̯ek''- is a variant of {{m||u̯ik-}}, the former listing the pairs ''ro-ui''/''eco''-, ''di-ui''/''eco''-, ''uer-vi''/''ec''(''c'')''o''- (cf. also {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 54 f.), while Evans {{bib|GPN}}: 283 prefers to connect "at least of the forms in ''vec''(''c'')-" with MIr. ''feccaid'' 'bends, stoops' (but what about the nasal?) or, if the vowel is long, with Ir. ''fíach'' 'obligation, debt'. Also possible is the shortening of formations in ''u̯e''- as a variant of {{m||u̯o-}} + second element in ''k''-, or of course interference from a non-Celtic language. | ||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | <p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | ||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} |
Latest revision as of 18:54, 11 November 2024
Type: | lexical |
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Meaning: | unknown |
Language: | prob. Celtic |
Phonemic analysis: | /u̯e/ēk/- |
Attestation: | ueca, ueconis |
Commentary
Names in uek- are not common in Gaulish outside of those in u̯ekti- 'raid', see AcS III: ?, GPN: 284 f., Delamarre 2007: 192. Schmidt KGP: 287 and Meid 2005: 244 assume that u̯ek- is a variant of u̯ik-, the former listing the pairs ro-ui/eco-, di-ui/eco-, uer-vi/ec(c)o- (cf. also Rhŷs 1913: 54 f.), while Evans GPN: 283 prefers to connect "at least of the forms in vec(c)-" with MIr. feccaid 'bends, stoops' (but what about the nasal?) or, if the vowel is long, with Ir. fíach 'obligation, debt'. Also possible is the shortening of formations in u̯e- as a variant of u̯o- + second element in k-, or of course interference from a non-Celtic language.
Bibliography
AcS | Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907. |
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Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |