keivale: Difference between revisions
From Lexicon Leponticum
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{word | {{word | ||
|language= | |type_word=proper noun | ||
|number=sg. | |||
|case=nom. | |||
|gender=masc. | |||
|language=Ligurian | |||
|linguistic_ascription=prob. | |linguistic_ascription=prob. | ||
|language_adaptation=Etruscan | |language_adaptation=Etruscan | ||
|analysis_morphemic=- | |analysis_morphemic=keiv{{m|-al- 2}}e | ||
|analysis_phonemic= | |analysis_phonemic=— | ||
|meaning= | |meaning='Keivale' | ||
|field_semantic=personal name | |||
|checklevel=5 | |checklevel=5 | ||
|problem=analysis, meaning, commentary | |problem=analysis, meaning, commentary | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
< | Etruscan personal name in -''e'' in the nominative, suggested to be an Etruscanised Ligurian name by {{bib|Gambari & Colonna 1988}}: 154. Though Colonna considers it to be formed with the Lepontic patronymic suffix {{m||-al-}}, he subsequently compares only Ligurian forms, specifically {{w||enistale}}, and the Ligurian toponym *''caeva'' for the base. The ''l''-suffix is altogether more likely to be the PN-forming {{m||-al- 2}}, so that the name has no immediate connection with Cisalpine Celtic. Colonna suggests that the later Etruscan gentilicium ''cevlna'' at Volterra is derived from this loan name (*''keivalena''). | ||
See also {{bib|Colonna 1998}}: 263, {{bib|Sassatelli 2008}}: 338 | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Revision as of 23:11, 9 March 2025
| Attestation: | AS 3.1 (minimu?uvanikekeivale), AS 3.2 (minimuluvanikekeiṿ[ ]eś) (2) |
|---|---|
| Language: | prob. Ligurian |
| adapted to: | Etruscan |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
|
| |
| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. masc. |
|
| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | keiv-al- 2e |
| Phonemic Analysis: | — |
| Meaning: | 'Keivale' |
Commentary
Etruscan personal name in -e in the nominative, suggested to be an Etruscanised Ligurian name by Gambari & Colonna 1988: 154. Though Colonna considers it to be formed with the Lepontic patronymic suffix -al-, he subsequently compares only Ligurian forms, specifically enistale, and the Ligurian toponym *caeva for the base. The l-suffix is altogether more likely to be the PN-forming -al- 2, so that the name has no immediate connection with Cisalpine Celtic. Colonna suggests that the later Etruscan gentilicium cevlna at Volterra is derived from this loan name (*keivalena).
See also Colonna 1998: 263, Sassatelli 2008: 338
Bibliography
| Colonna 1998 | Giovanni Colonna, "Etruschi sulla via delle Alpi occidentali", in: Liliana Mercando, Marica Venturino Gambari (eds), Archeologia in Piemonte. Volume I: La preistoria, Torino: Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici del Piemonte 1998, 261–266. |
|---|
