rēm-: Difference between revisions

From Lexicon Leponticum
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|r}}{{p|ē}}{{p|m}}/-
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|r}}{{p|ē}}{{p|m}}/-
|from_pie=*''prei̯-mo''- (?)
|checklevel=0
|checklevel=0
}}
}}
== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
Attested in Gaulish onomastics (personal names {{bib|RIIG}} [https://riig.huma-num.fr/documents/EUR-01-01 EUR-01-01] ({{bib|RIG}} L-16) {{tr|lat|remi}} (gen.), {{bib|RIG}} M-56 {{tr|lat|remos}}, M-232 {{tr|lat|remo}}, {{bib|CIL}} XII 24-16 {{tr|lat|remullae}} (dat.), ''remus'', ''remicus'', ''remmia'', the ethnonym ''remi'' and associated toponym ''Reims'', see {{bib|AcS}} II: 1116–1127, {{bib|GPN}}: 373 f., {{bib|DLG}}: 257, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 152, 229); possibly as a loan in Raetic ''remi'' (see [https://tir.univie.ac.at/wiki/remi TIR]). Related to W ''rhwyf'' 'ruler' and PIE *''per''/''preh₂'' (superlative → 'foremost', cf. Lat. ''prīmus'') by Zeuss and Stokes, see {{bib|GPN}}: 373 f. for literature and discussion.
Attested in Gaulish onomastics (personal names {{bib|RIIG}} [https://riig.huma-num.fr/documents/EUR-01-01 EUR-01-01] ({{bib|RIG}} L-16) {{tr|lat|remi}} (gen.), {{bib|RIG}} M-56 {{tr|lat|remos}}, M-232 {{tr|lat|remo}}, {{bib|CIL}} XII 2416 {{tr|lat|remullae}} (dat.), ''remus'', ''remicus'', ''remmia'', the ethnonym ''remi'' and associated toponym ''Reims'', see {{bib|AcS}} II: 1116–1127, {{bib|GPN}}: 373 f., {{bib|DLG}}: 257, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 152, 229); possibly as a loan in Raetic ''remi'' (see [https://tir.univie.ac.at/wiki/remi TIR]). From PIE *''pre''(''h₂'')- 'before'; cf. from the same root W ''rhwyf'' 'ruler' (see {{bib|GPN}}: 373 f. for literature and discussion).
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>  
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 13:43, 27 October 2023

Type: lexical
Meaning: 'prince' (?)
Language: Celtic
Phonemic analysis: /rēm/-
From PIE: *prei̯-mo- (?)
Attestation: remu

Commentary

Attested in Gaulish onomastics (personal names RIIG EUR-01-01 (RIG L-16) remi (gen.), RIG M-56 remos, M-232 remo, CIL XII 2416 remullae (dat.), remus, remicus, remmia, the ethnonym remi and associated toponym Reims, see AcS II: 1116–1127, GPN: 373 f., DLG: 257, Delamarre 2007: 152, 229); possibly as a loan in Raetic remi (see TIR). From PIE *pre(h₂)- 'before'; cf. from the same root W rhwyf 'ruler' (see GPN: 373 f. for literature and discussion).

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AcS Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907.
CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.
Dunkel 2014 George E. Dunkel, Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme, Heidelberg: Winter 2014.