lukios: Difference between revisions

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|gender=masc.
|gender=masc.
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_morphemic={{m|leu̯k-|lūk}}{{m|-i̯-|-i̯}}{{m|-os}}
|linguistic_ascription=prob.
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|l}}{{m|ū}}{{m|k}}{{m|i̯}}{{m|o}}{{m|s}}/
|analysis_morphemic=luk{{m|-(i)i̯-|-(i)i̯}}{{m|-os}}
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|l}}{{p|u}}/{{p|ū}}{{p|k}}({{p|kk|k}})/{{p|g}}({{p|i}}){{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/
|meaning='Lukios'
|meaning='Lukios'
|field_semantic=personal name
|field_semantic=personal name
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}}
}}
== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
Latin praenomen with Celticised ending in {{m||-os}} used as individual name.
Individual name in the nominative; a number of options are available for the analysis of the base. The name may be etymologically Celtic and derived from the theonym ''lug''-; cf. {{bib|DLG}}: 211 and the names in {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 120 f., 225, esp. {{bib|CIL}} XII 4468 {{tr|lat|lugius}}. Names in ⟨luc(c)⟩- are attested on Gaulish coins (e.g. {{bib|RIG}} M-198 {{tr|lat|luccios}}, M-199 {{tr|lat|lucios}}, M-201 {{tr|lat|lucotios}}), as potter's names (e.g. ''luceios'', ''lucinus''), and in Latin inscriptions from the Gaulish area; see {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 120, 225, who suggests a connection with either {{m||u̯lk-}} 'wolf' or the 'lynx'-word ({{bib|DLG}}: 210). Some of the ''luk''(''k'')-names may be variants of names in ''lug''- or {{m||leu̯k-}} 'bright' (see {{bib|Meid 2005}}: 274 f.); in addition, the Latin praenomen ''lucius'' (base cognate with {{m||leu̯k-}}) is likely to play a part as a loan name used as an individual name, often with a Celticised ending – so also in the present case, considering the strong Latin influence at [[Cerrione]].
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Latest revision as of 20:02, 5 November 2024

Attestation: BI·1 (lukios/sipionios) (1)
Language: prob. Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: personal name

Grammatical Categories: nom. sg. masc.
Stem Class: i̯o

Morphemic Analysis: luk-(i)i̯-os
Phonemic Analysis: /lu/ūk(k)/g(i)os/
Meaning: 'Lukios'

Commentary

Individual name in the nominative; a number of options are available for the analysis of the base. The name may be etymologically Celtic and derived from the theonym lug-; cf. DLG: 211 and the names in Delamarre 2007: 120 f., 225, esp. CIL XII 4468 lugius. Names in ⟨luc(c)⟩- are attested on Gaulish coins (e.g. RIG M-198 luccios, M-199 lucios, M-201 lucotios), as potter's names (e.g. luceios, lucinus), and in Latin inscriptions from the Gaulish area; see Delamarre 2007: 120, 225, who suggests a connection with either u̯lk- 'wolf' or the 'lynx'-word (DLG: 210). Some of the luk(k)-names may be variants of names in lug- or leu̯k- 'bright' (see Meid 2005: 274 f.); in addition, the Latin praenomen lucius (base cognate with leu̯k-) is likely to play a part as a loan name used as an individual name, often with a Celticised ending – so also in the present case, considering the strong Latin influence at Cerrione.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.