CO·69: Difference between revisions
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{{inscription | {{inscription | ||
|reading=unknown | |reading=unknown!k space unknown!r?op | ||
|reading_lepontic= | |reading_lepontic={{c|K||d}} {{c|R|R3|d}}?{{c|O|O3}}{{c|P}} | ||
|direction=ambiguous | |direction=ambiguous | ||
|letter_height_min=0 | |letter_height_min=0 | ||
| Line 8: | Line 7: | ||
|word_number=0 | |word_number=0 | ||
|line_number=0 | |line_number=0 | ||
|script=North Italic | |corpus=Cisalpine Celtic | ||
|script=North Italic script | |||
|alphabet=Lepontic alphabet | |||
|object=CO·69 Ossuccio | |object=CO·69 Ossuccio | ||
|position=foot, outside | |position=foot, outside | ||
|workmanship= | |workmanship=scratched after firing | ||
|condition=complete | |condition=complete | ||
|type_inscription=unknown | |type_inscription=unknown | ||
|language= | |language=Celtic | ||
|linguistic_ascription= | |linguistic_ascription=perhaps | ||
|meaning=unknown | |meaning=unknown | ||
|whatmough=279 | |whatmough=279 | ||
|solinas=64 | |solinas=64 | ||
|morandi=145 | |morandi=145 | ||
|source_detail=Morandi 2004: 618 | |source_detail=Morandi 2004: 618 f. no. 145 | ||
|checklevel=5 | |checklevel=5 | ||
|problem= | |problem=löschen: pokru, po, ruop; Wortseite k? | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
First published in '''{{bib|Giussani 1917-8}}: 3–14'''. | |||
Images in '''{{bib|Giussani 1917-8}}: 8 (photo)''', {{bib|Bertolone 1957}}: tav. 38.1 (drawing), '''{{bib|De Marinis 1981}}: tav. 49.2''', {{bib|Solinas 1995}}: 343 (drawing), {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 621, fig. 19.145 (drawing). | |||
Inscribed on the outside foot of the patera; due to the misaligned letters and conflicting orientation of letters, various readings have been suggested. Giussani (acc. to Whatmough) read sinistroverse ''potrk'' (in which rho and the offset kappa are retrograde), while Whatmough {{bib|PID}}: 97, no. 279 (after autopsy) prefered dextroverse ''k·riop'' with retrograde pi on the basis of the comparison with [[TI·15]] ''k {{w||riop}}'' (with more clearly offset kappa and no retrograde letters). Whatmough considered the traces around his iota as accidental, and saw a possible punct between the bars of kappa. '''{{bib|De Marinis 1981}}: 118, no. 2''' similarly read ''k ruop'' (with inverted upsilon? also {{bib|Motta 2000}}: 210). {{bib|Gambari & Colonna 1988}}: 163, no. 11, introduced the notion that the sequence was inscribed "in tre gruppi distinti di lettere, scritti rotando il vaso in senso orario", viz. sinistroverse ''po''/''k''/''ru'' {{c||U6|d}}{{c||R3}}{{c||K}}{{c||O3}}{{c||P}} – thus also Solinas; Morandi gives simply {{w||pokru}}. | |||
{{bib|Bertolone 1957}}: 64 mentions another possible inscription on the rim. | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:32, 5 December 2024
| Inscription | |
|---|---|
| Reading in transliteration: | k r?op |
| Reading in original script: |   ? 
|
|
| |
| Object: | CO·69 Ossuccio (bowl) |
| Position: | foot, outside |
| Direction of writing: | ambiguous |
| Script: | North Italic script (Lepontic alphabet) |
| Number of letters: | 5 |
| Workmanship: | scratched after firing |
| Condition: | complete |
|
| |
| Archaeological culture: | Golasecca III A 2 [from object] |
| Date of inscription: | second half of 5th c. BC [from object] |
|
| |
| Type: | unknown |
| Language: | perhaps Celtic |
| Meaning: | unknown |
|
| |
| Alternative sigla: | Whatmough 1933 (PID): 279 Solinas 1995: 64 Morandi 2004: 145 |
|
| |
| Sources: | Morandi 2004: 618 f. no. 145 |
Images
 Drawing of CO·69 Ossuccio with inscription CO·69 from Bertolone 1957
|
 Drawing of inscription CO·69 from Morandi
|
 Drawing of inscription CO·69 from Solinas
|
Commentary
First published in Giussani 1917-8: 3–14.
Images in Giussani 1917-8: 8 (photo), Bertolone 1957: tav. 38.1 (drawing), De Marinis 1981: tav. 49.2, Solinas 1995: 343 (drawing), Morandi 2004: 621, fig. 19.145 (drawing).
Inscribed on the outside foot of the patera; due to the misaligned letters and conflicting orientation of letters, various readings have been suggested. Giussani (acc. to Whatmough) read sinistroverse potrk (in which rho and the offset kappa are retrograde), while Whatmough PID: 97, no. 279 (after autopsy) prefered dextroverse k·riop with retrograde pi on the basis of the comparison with TI·15 k riop (with more clearly offset kappa and no retrograde letters). Whatmough considered the traces around his iota as accidental, and saw a possible punct between the bars of kappa. De Marinis 1981: 118, no. 2 similarly read k ruop (with inverted upsilon? also Motta 2000: 210). Gambari & Colonna 1988: 163, no. 11, introduced the notion that the sequence was inscribed "in tre gruppi distinti di lettere, scritti rotando il vaso in senso orario", viz. sinistroverse po/k/ru 
– thus also Solinas; Morandi gives simply pokru.
Bertolone 1957: 64 mentions another possible inscription on the rim.
Bibliography
| Bertolone 1957 | Mario Bertolone, "Ancora sulla ceramica del Golasecca III A", Sibrium 3 (1956–1957), 55–71. |
|---|---|
| De Marinis 1981 | Raffaele De Marinis, "Il periodo Golasecca III A in Lombardia", Studi Archeologici 1 (1981), 41–299. |
| Gambari & Colonna 1988 | Filippo Maria Gambari, Giovanni Colonna, "Il bicchiere con iscrizione arcaica da Castelletto Ticino e l'adozione della scrittura nell'Italia nord-occidentale", Studi Etruschi 54 (1986 [1988]), 119–164. |
