eχs-: Difference between revisions
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== Commentary == | == Commentary == |
Latest revision as of 16:24, 11 August 2023
Type: | lexical |
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Meaning: | 'out of, without' |
Language: | Celtic |
Phonemic analysis: | /eks/- |
From PIE: | *h₁eǵhs 'out (of/from)' |
From Proto-Celtic: | *eχs- |
Attestation: | esanekoti, eskiko, eskikorikos, esonius, esopnio, esopnos, exobna |
RIIG: | εσ |
Commentary
Well attested lexically and as prefix in personal names, often spelled ⟨exs⟩- or ⟨es⟩-. Cf. GPN: 202 f., DLG: 169, Delamarre 2007: 221 et passim, Matasović 2009: s.v. *exs, Wodtko 2013: 226, Dunkel 2014 II: 205 (*eǵhs).
Bibliography
Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
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DLG | Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003. |
Dunkel 2014 | George E. Dunkel, Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme, Heidelberg: Winter 2014. |