śuro: Difference between revisions
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|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|language=Celtic | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_morphemic={{m|dūr-|dūr}}{{m|- | |analysis_morphemic={{m|dūr-|dūr}}{{m|-ō}} or {{m|dūr-|dūr}}{{m|-os|-o(s)}} | ||
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|d}}{{p|ū}}{{p|r}}{{p| | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|d}}{{p|ū}}{{p|r}}{{p|ō}}/ or /{{p|d}}{{p|ū}}{{p|r}}{{p|o}}/ | ||
|meaning='Śuro' | |meaning='Śuro' | ||
|field_semantic=personal name | |field_semantic=personal name | ||
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}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
Personal name in the nominative, either an ''o''-stem with loss of final /s/ (see [[The Cisalpine Celtic Languages]]), or an ''on''-stem with substitution of /ū/ with /ō/ under Latin influence. See {{bib|Stifter 2010}}: 372 on the reading of san as /d/. The name could be connected with Latin names in ''dur''-, which are derived from Lat. ''dūrus'' 'hard' (cf. Stifter ibid.), but the base ''dur''- is also well attested in Celtic onomastics (and may have the same etymology, see {{m||dūr-}}). If an ''on''-stem, the name is a hypocoristic, while a thematic formation without a suffix *''dūros'' would be reminiscent of Lepontic simplex names (see [[Onomastics]]). | Personal name in the nominative, either an ''o''-stem with loss of final /{{p||s}}/ (see [[The Cisalpine Celtic Languages]]), or an ''on''-stem with substitution of /{{p||ū}}/ with /{{p||ō}}/ under Latin influence. See {{bib|Stifter 2010}}: 372 on the reading of san as /{{p||d}}/. The name could be connected with Latin names in ''dur''-, which are derived from Lat. ''dūrus'' 'hard' (cf. Stifter ibid.), but the base ''dur''- is also well attested in Celtic onomastics (and may have the same etymology, see {{m||dūr-}}). If an ''on''-stem, the name is a hypocoristic, while a thematic formation without a suffix *''dūros'' would be reminiscent of Lepontic simplex names (see [[Onomastics]]). | ||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | <p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | ||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:36, 13 September 2024
| Attestation: | MI·10.6 (śuro) (1) |
|---|---|
| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| |
| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. |
| Stem Class: | o, on |
|
| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | dūr-ō or dūr-o(s) |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /dūrō/ or /dūro/ |
| Meaning: | 'Śuro' |
Commentary
Personal name in the nominative, either an o-stem with loss of final /s/ (see The Cisalpine Celtic Languages), or an on-stem with substitution of /ū/ with /ō/ under Latin influence. See Stifter 2010: 372 on the reading of san as /d/. The name could be connected with Latin names in dur-, which are derived from Lat. dūrus 'hard' (cf. Stifter ibid.), but the base dur- is also well attested in Celtic onomastics (and may have the same etymology, see dūr-). If an on-stem, the name is a hypocoristic, while a thematic formation without a suffix *dūros would be reminiscent of Lepontic simplex names (see Onomastics).
