CO·80: Difference between revisions

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{{inscription
{{inscription
|reading=u / u / tu / kpp
|reading=tu
|reading_lepontic=unknown
|reading_lepontic={{c|X}}{{c|U}}
|reading_variant={{w|u}} / {{w|tu}} / {{w|tu}} / k{{c|P|P|d}}{{c|P|P|d}} (Giussani)
|direction=ambiguous
|direction=unknown
|letter_height_min=0
|letter_height_min=0
|letter_number_min=7
|letter_number_min=2
|word_number=4
|word_number=1
|line_number=4
|line_number=1
|script=unknown
|corpus=Cisalpine Celtic
|script=North Italic script
|script_certainty=perh.
|alphabet=Lepontic alphabet
|object=CO·80 Alzate Brianza
|object=CO·80 Alzate Brianza
|position=unknown
|position=unknown
|workmanship=unknown
|workmanship=scratched after firing
|condition=unknown
|condition=unknown
|type_inscription=unknown
|type_inscription=unknown
|language=unknown
|language=Celtic
|analysis_syntactic=unknown
|linguistic_ascription=perhaps
|meaning=unknown
|meaning=abbreviation (?)
|whatmough=283
|whatmough=283
|solinas=53
|solinas=53
|source_detail=Solinas 1995: 339
|source_detail=Solinas 1995: 339 no. 53
|checklevel=5
|checklevel=5
|problem=Schrift, Buchstabenvarianten, Position, Orientierung, Lesung usw., zumindest Zeichnung auftreiben!, eventuell als vier verschiedene Inschriften behandeln
|problem=where did Pauli get these drawings from???
}}
}}
== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
Images in {{bib|Pauli 1885}}: Taf. I.20 (drawing from Poggi)
First published in {{bib|Castelfranco 1879}}: 15.
Four groups of scattered characters ({{bib|Solinas 1995}}: 339).
 
*{{bib|Poggi 1879}}: 307-310, no. 39
Images in {{bib|Pauli 1885}}: Taf. I.20 (drawings from Poggi).
*{{bib|Pauli 1885}}: 10 f., no. 20, pl. 1 (drawing after Poggi)
 
*{{bib|Giussani 1902}}: 43, no. 12
Castelfranco records five short graffiti on ceramic vessels or fragments, rendered in type as V, VX, KV, XV (one of those twice apparently). See also {{bib|Poggi 1879}}: 307–310, no. 39. {{bib|Pauli 1885}} acquired drawings from Poggi, which show (a) {{c||U}}, (b) {{c||U}}{{c||T}}, (c) {{c||X}}{{c||U}}, but (d) {{c||K|d}}{{c||U3}}{{c||U3}}, read as ''u'', twice ''tu'' with different writing direction, and ''k''?? (p. 10 f., no. 20), the last probably regarded upside-down. Pauli's rendering made it to {{bib|Giussani 1902}}: 43, no. 12, {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 41 (III.2.3) and Whatmough {{bib|PID}}: 99, the latter reading (d) as ''kpp'' (?); in this form, the graffiti were included by Solinas.
*{{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 41 (III.2.3)
 
We include Pauli's dextroverse {{w||tu}} (c) as a representative graffito. It may be an abbreviation of a personal name, but is more likely to be a non-script mark considering the other specimens, for which the same applies. See {{w||tu}} for similar graffiti.
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Latest revision as of 18:09, 18 November 2024

Inscription
Reading in transliteration: tu
Reading in original script: X sU s

Object: CO·80 Alzate Brianza (unknown)
Position: unknown
Direction of writing: ambiguous
Script: perh. North Italic script (Lepontic alphabet)
Number of letters: 2
Number of words: 1
Number of lines: 1
Workmanship: scratched after firing
Condition: unknown

Archaeological culture: La Tène D 2 [from object]
Date of inscription: 80–1 BC [from object]

Type: unknown
Language: perhaps Celtic
Meaning: abbreviation (?)

Alternative sigla: Whatmough 1933 (PID): 283
Solinas 1995: 53

Sources: Solinas 1995: 339 no. 53

Commentary

First published in Castelfranco 1879: 15.

Images in Pauli 1885: Taf. I.20 (drawings from Poggi).

Castelfranco records five short graffiti on ceramic vessels or fragments, rendered in type as V, VX, KV, XV (one of those twice apparently). See also Poggi 1879: 307–310, no. 39. Pauli 1885 acquired drawings from Poggi, which show (a) U s, (b) U sT s, (c) X sU s, but (d) K dU3 sU3 s, read as u, twice tu with different writing direction, and k?? (p. 10 f., no. 20), the last probably regarded upside-down. Pauli's rendering made it to Giussani 1902: 43, no. 12, Rhŷs 1913: 41 (III.2.3) and Whatmough PID: 99, the latter reading (d) as kpp (?); in this form, the graffiti were included by Solinas.

We include Pauli's dextroverse tu (c) as a representative graffito. It may be an abbreviation of a personal name, but is more likely to be a non-script mark considering the other specimens, for which the same applies. See tu for similar graffiti.

Bibliography

Castelfranco 1879 Pompeo Castelfranco, "Tombe gallo-italiche trovate al Soldo presso Alzate in Brianza", Bullettino di Paletnologia Italiana 5 (1879), 6–28.