karnitus: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 10:13, 1 July 2023


Attestation:	NO·19 (autesai:kar/nitus:petua[), NO·21.1 (tanotaliknoi/kuitos/lekatos/anokopokios/setupokios/esanekoti/anareuiśeos/tanotalos/karnitus) (2)
Language:	Celtic
Word Type:	verb
Grammatical Categories:	3^rd pl. past

Morphemic Analysis:	?-t-ū-s
Phonemic Analysis:	/karnītus/ (?)
Meaning:	'erected' / 'set up' (?)

3^rd person plural of the t-preterite karnitu with as yet unexplained ending -s; see Eska & Evans 2009: 37, Eska 2009b: 108 f., Eska 2009: 24, Eska 1990: 81, 84 f., Lejeune 1971: 46 f., De Hoz 1995: 61–63.

De Hoz 1995	Javier de Hoz, "Is -s the mark of the plural of the preterite in the Gaulish verb?", in: Joseph F. Eska, R. Geraint Gruffydd, Nicolas Jacobs (eds), Hispano-Gallo-Brittonica. Essays in honour of Professor D. Ellis Evans on the occasion of his sixty-fifth birthday, Cardiff: University of Wales Press 1995, 58–65.
Eska & Evans 2009	Joseph F. Eska, David Ellis Evans, "Continental Celtic", in: Martin J. Ball, Nicole Müller (eds), The Celtic Languages, 2^nd edition, London – New York: Routledge 2009, 28–53.
Eska 1990	Joseph F. Eska, "The so-called weak or dental preterite in Continental Celtic, Watkins' law, and related matters", Historische Sprachforschung 103 (1990), 81–91.
Eska 2009	Joseph Francis Eska, "The emergence of the Celtic languages", in: Martin J. Ball, Nicole Müller (eds), The Celtic Languages, 2^nd edition, London – New York: Routledge 2009, 22–27.
Eska 2009b	Joseph Francis Eska, "Remarks on the 3. plural preterite in -us in Continental Celtic", Die Sprache 47,1 (2007–2008 [2009]), 108–119.

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 |tense=past
 |language=Celtic
-|analysis_morphemic=?{{m|-t}}{{m|-u}}{{m|-s (3pl.)|-s}}
+|analysis_morphemic=?{{m|-t}}{{m|-ū (3sg.)|-ū}}{{m|-s (3pl.)|-s}}
 |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|k}}{{p|a}}{{p|r}}{{p|n}}{{p|ī}}{{p|t}}{{p|u}}{{p|s}}/ (?)
 |meaning='erected' / 'set up' (?)