rupelos: Difference between revisions

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{{word
{{word
|status=uncertain
|type_word=proper noun
|type_word=proper noun
|stem_class=o
|stem_class=o
Line 7: Line 8:
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|linguistic_ascription=prob.
|linguistic_ascription=prob.
|analysis_morphemic={{m|rupel-}}{{m|-os|os}}
|analysis_morphemic=rup{{m|-il(l)-|-el}}{{m|-os}}
|analysis_phonemic=-
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|r}}{{p|ū}}{{p|b}}{{p|e}}{{p|l}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/ or /{{p|r}}{{p|u}}{{p|p}}{{p|e}}{{p|ll}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/
|meaning='Rupelos'
|meaning='Rupelos'
|checklevel=3
|field_semantic=personal name
|problem=analysis commentary
|checklevel=0
}}
}}
==Commentary==
==Commentary==
''rup-el(l)o-'', cf. ''Rupilus'', ''Rupil.'', ''ruppo-'': probably not a Celtic root ({{bib|Motta 2000}}: 212, {{bib|Weisgerber 1969}} (Rhenania Germano-Celtica): 93 n. 25, {{bib|Holder 1896-1907}}: I 1415, II 1248, {{bib|KGP}}: 262).
See the inscription page on the uncertain reading.
 
The form is an ''o''-stem personal name formed with an ''l''-suffix (see {{m||-il(l)-}}). Celtic comparanda can be found, if sparsely, for both ''rup''- and ''rub''-. See the discussion in  {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 24 of some of the forms cited by Holder {{bib|AcS}} II: 1237, esp. ''rubellinus'' in Transalpine Gaul, though the distribution in place names may indicate a non-Celtic base (cf. '''{{bib|Motta 2000}}: 212'''). Holder {{bib|AcS}} II: 1248 lists isolated onomastic forms in ''rup''-; Schmidt {{bib|KGP}}: 116, 262 has {{bib|CIL}} XIII 994 ''adruppo'' (Aquitania). Cf. also the coin legend {{bib|RIG}} M-247 {{tr|lat|rupios}}.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 21:38, 16 January 2024

Attestation: TI·11 (rupelos) (1)
Status: uncertain
Language: prob. Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: personal name

Grammatical Categories: nom. sg. masc.
Stem Class: o

Morphemic Analysis: rup-el-os
Phonemic Analysis: /rūbelos/ or /rupellos/
Meaning: 'Rupelos'

Commentary

See the inscription page on the uncertain reading.

The form is an o-stem personal name formed with an l-suffix (see -il(l)-). Celtic comparanda can be found, if sparsely, for both rup- and rub-. See the discussion in Rhŷs 1913: 24 of some of the forms cited by Holder AcS II: 1237, esp. rubellinus in Transalpine Gaul, though the distribution in place names may indicate a non-Celtic base (cf. Motta 2000: 212). Holder AcS II: 1248 lists isolated onomastic forms in rup-; Schmidt KGP: 116, 262 has CIL XIII 994 adruppo (Aquitania). Cf. also the coin legend RIG M-247 rupios.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AcS Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907.
CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)