art-: Difference between revisions

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|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|a}}{{p|r}}{{p|t}}/-
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|a}}{{p|r}}{{p|t}}/-
|from_pie=*h₂rtk̑o-
|from_pie=*''h₂r̥tk̑o''-
|from_protocelt=*arto-
|from_protocelt=*''arto''-
|checklevel=1
|checklevel=1
|problem=David, mehr Kommentar
|problem={{bib|Sims-Williams 2003}}: 34, 108, {{bib|De Vaan 2008}}: 645
}}
}}
== Commentary ==
== Commentary ==
Well attested as an onomastic element in Gaulish simplex names and as first element in compound names, see {{bib|DLG}}: 55 f., {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 211 et passim, {{bib|Matasović 2009}} s.v.
Lexically in OIr. ''art'', MW ''arth'', Bret. ''arzh'' 'bear'; well attested as an onomastic element in Gaulish simplex names and as first element in compound names, see {{bib|AcS}} I: 223–228, {{bib|KGP}}: 135, {{bib|Stüber et al. 2009}}: 275, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 211 et passim, {{bib|DLG}}: 55 f., {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 42 f., {{bib|NIL}}: 343–345.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Latest revision as of 17:43, 5 November 2024

Type: lexical
Meaning: 'bear'
Language: Celtic
Phonemic analysis: /art/-
From PIE: *h₂r̥tk̑o-
From Proto-Celtic: *arto-
Attestation: art, artebuθz, artonis

Commentary

Lexically in OIr. art, MW arth, Bret. arzh 'bear'; well attested as an onomastic element in Gaulish simplex names and as first element in compound names, see AcS I: 223–228, KGP: 135, Stüber et al. 2009: 275, Delamarre 2007: 211 et passim, DLG: 55 f., Matasović 2009: 42 f., NIL: 343–345.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AcS Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907.
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.