MI·2
Inscription | |
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Reading in transliteration: | atep |
Reading in original script: | |
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Object: | MI·2 Parabiago (cup) |
Position: | foot, outside |
Direction of writing: | dextroverse |
Script: | prob. North Italic script (Lepontic alphabet) |
adapted to: | Latin script |
Letter height: | 0.6–1 cm0.236 in <br />0.394 in <br /> |
Number of letters: | 4–5 |
Number of words: | 1 |
Number of lines: | 1 |
Workmanship: | scratched after firing |
Condition: | complete |
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Archaeological culture: | Augustan [from object] |
Date of inscription: | late 1st c. BC [from object] |
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Type: | unknown |
Language: | unknown |
Meaning: | unknown |
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Alternative sigla: | Solinas 1995: 109 Morandi 2004: 132 |
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Sources: | Morandi 2004: 611 no. 132 |
Images
Commentary
First published in Tizzoni 1984: 72, no. 3. Examined for LexLep on 28th April 2022.
Images in Tizzoni 1984: tav. XLIV e (drawing = Solinas 1995: 367, no. 109), Frontini 1985: tav. 16.12 (drawing).
Inscribed in a curve on the foot of the cup, with the upper parts of the letters pointing outward. Initial alpha is retrograde and has a shortened first hasta; it may well have been intended as rather than . The bar of tau is slightly tilted in writing direction. Tizzoni's drawing correctly shows as the final letter; Morandi accordingly reads atiil or atiip, assuming an abbreviated personal name and comparing specifically atilonei. Frontini's drawing shows non-retrograde alpha as the final letter, and also Tibiletti Bruno 1984: 123 reads alpha (discounting the bar of tau and reading upsilon as second letter, followed by a single iota → auia in Latin script). However, the impression of a lower bar in the last letter is due to one of the concentric circles on the foot (and a combination of two different forms of alpha would be unlikely anyway); the last letter is either pi or, less likely, inverted lambda. Double iota is unusual; since Latin or Latinised script is indicated by tau with a hasta and made plausible by the low dating, the two verticals could be cursive Latin epsilon . atep is thus more likely epigraphically, and could be an abbreviation of a personal name like ateporix vel sim. (see the word page). Cf. Salomon 2023: 23 f.
Bibliography
Casini & Fossati 2013b | Stefania Casini, Angelo E. Fossati, "L'alfabeto latino inciso sul masso Camisana 1 di Carona (Bergamo)", Notizie Archeologiche Bergomensi 21 (2013), 147–155. |
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Frontini 1985 | Patrizia Frontini, La ceramica a vernice nera nei contesti tombali della Lombardia [= Archeologia dell'Italia Settentrionale 3], Como: 1985. |