sunalei
Attestation: | TI·37 (ṣụnaḷei:makọ[) (1) |
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Status: | uncertain |
Language: | perhaps Celtic |
Word Type: | proper noun |
Semantic Field: | personal name |
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Grammatical Categories: | dat. sg. animate |
Stem Class: | i |
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Morphemic Analysis: | sun-al-ei̯ |
Phonemic Analysis: | /su/ūn(n)alei̯/ |
Meaning: | 'for Sunalis' |
Commentary
See the inscription page on the reading.
i-stem personal name in the dative (already Danielsson 1909: 24). The name appears to be formed from a base sun- with the formant -al-, which is more common in the eastern parts of northern Italy (see the morpheme page). The patronymic suffix -al- can be excluded because of the name's position in the text and the stem class, though PN-forming -al- appears to be thematic as well (cf. Lejeune 1971: 65, n. 223, but cf. the Venetic i-stem *Pa 25 tivalei [dat.]). Lejeune 1971: 52, n. 131 notes that the name could be a petrified patronym.
An opaque base sun(n)i-/sun(n)u- appears e.g. in CIL XIII 10008,5 sunilene (dat., Suèvres), XIII 865 sunutius (Bordeaux), XIII 8036 sunicio (dat., Bonn), V 7973 sunni (gen., Cimiez), s. AcS II: 1668–1670, KGP: 274, Delamarre 2007: 233 et passim. Cf. Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 139, Motta 2000: 206.
Bibliography
AcS | Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907. |
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CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
Danielsson 1909 | Olof August Danielsson, Zu den venetischen und lepontischen Inschriften [= Skrifter utgivna av Kungliga Humanistiska Vetenskaps-Samfundet i Uppsala 13.1], Uppsala – Leipzig: 1909. |
Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |