lukios
| Attestation: | BI·1 (lukios/sipionios) (1) |
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| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. masc. |
| Stem Class: | i̯o |
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| Morphemic Analysis: | luk-i̯-os |
| Phonemic Analysis: | °/i̯os/ |
| Meaning: | 'Lukios' |
Commentary
Personal name in the nominative; a number of options are available for the analysis of the base. The name could be etymologically Celtic and derived from the theonym *lug-; cf. DLG: 211 and the names in Delamarre 2007: X, esp. CIL XII 4468 lugius. Names in ⟨luc(c)⟩- are attested on Gaulish coins (e.g. RIG M-198 luccios, M-199 lucios, M-210 lucotius), as potter's names (e.g. luceios, lucinus), and in Latin inscriptions from the Gaulish area, see Delamarre 2007: X. While some of the latter may be variants of names in lug-, the Latin praenomen lucius (base cognate with leu̯k-) is likely to play a part as a loan name used as an individual name, often with a Celticised ending – so also in the present case, considering the strong Latin influence at Cerrione.
Bibliography
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
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| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
| DLG | Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003. |
