maeloni: Difference between revisions
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{{word | {{word | ||
|type_word=proper noun | |type_word=proper noun | ||
|stem_class=o | |stem_class=o, on | ||
|number=sg. | |number=sg. | ||
|case=gen. | |case=gen., dat. | ||
|gender=masc. | |gender=masc. | ||
|language=Celtic | |language=Celtic | ||
|language_adaptation=Latin | |language_adaptation=Latin | ||
|analysis_morphemic={{m| | |analysis_morphemic={{m|mai̯l-|mai̯l}}{{m|-on-|-on}}{{m|-ī}} or {{m|mai̯l-|mai̯l}}{{m|-oni (Lat.)|-oni}} | ||
|analysis_phonemic= | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|m}}{{p|ai̯}}{{p|l}}{{p|o}}{{p|n}}{{p|ī}}/ or /{{p|m}}{{p|ai̯}}{{p|l}}{{p|o}}{{p|n}}{{p|i}}/ | ||
|meaning= | |meaning='of Maelon(i)os' or 'for Maelo' | ||
|field_semantic=personal name | |field_semantic=personal name | ||
|checklevel= | |checklevel=5 | ||
|problem= | |problem=alternatively maglo- with weakening of g, cf. maeśilalui? mai̯lo- etymology, Morphemseite | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
Latinised Celtic personal name, either an ''on''-stem ''maelo'' in the dative, or an ''o''-stem ''maelon''(''ii̯'')''os'', derived from the latter, in the genitive; the former may be more likely considering the comparanda: a name (Latinised) ''maelo'', also ''mailo'', is particularly common in Lusitania, but the also appears on the continent, e.g. {{bib|CIL}} XII p. 839 ad. 3721 {{tr|lat|maelonis}} (gen.) at Nîmes, and esp. V 7356 {{tr|lat|maelonis}} (gen.) at Casteggio (PV) (see {{bib|AcS}} II: 370–372, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 122, 124, also for other formations). Holder ibid. (also {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1981}}: 188) connects the names with OIr. ''máel'' 'bald, bare' < *''mai̯lo''- ({{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 260, etymology unclear). | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 17:50, 30 January 2025
| Attestation: | PV·6.1 (ecomaelonisum) (1) |
|---|---|
| Language: | Celtic |
| adapted to: | Latin |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| |
| Grammatical Categories: | gen., dat. sg. masc. |
| Stem Class: | o, on |
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| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | mai̯l-on-ī or mai̯l-oni |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /mai̯lonī/ or /mai̯loni/ |
| Meaning: | 'of Maelon(i)os' or 'for Maelo' |
Commentary
Latinised Celtic personal name, either an on-stem maelo in the dative, or an o-stem maelon(ii̯)os, derived from the latter, in the genitive; the former may be more likely considering the comparanda: a name (Latinised) maelo, also mailo, is particularly common in Lusitania, but the also appears on the continent, e.g. CIL XII p. 839 ad. 3721 maelonis (gen.) at Nîmes, and esp. V 7356 maelonis (gen.) at Casteggio (PV) (see AcS II: 370–372, Delamarre 2007: 122, 124, also for other formations). Holder ibid. (also Tibiletti Bruno 1981: 188) connects the names with OIr. máel 'bald, bare' < *mai̯lo- (Matasović 2009: 260, etymology unclear).
Bibliography
| AcS | Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907. |
|---|---|
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
