kuimpalui: Difference between revisions

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|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|linguistic_ascription=perhaps
|linguistic_ascription=perhaps
|analysis_morphemic=kuimp{{m|-al-|-al}}{{m|-ūi̯}}
|analysis_morphemic={{m|kom-}}{{m|u̯imp-|u̯imp}}{{m|-al-|-al}}{{m|-ūi̯}} (?)
|analysis_phonemic=/?????{{p|a}}{{p|l}}{{p|ūi̯}}/
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|k}}{{p|u}}{{p|u̯}}{{p|i}}{{p|m}}{{p|p}}{{p|a}}{{p|l}}{{p|ūi̯}}/ (?)
|meaning='for the son of Kuimpos'
|meaning='for the son of Kuimpos'
|field_semantic=patronymic
|field_semantic=patronymic
|checklevel=1
|checklevel=0
|problem=morpheme page u̯imp-? also uipios
}}
}}
==Commentary==
==Commentary==
See the inscription page on the reading.
See the inscription page on the reading.


Patronym derived with suffix {{m||-al-}} in the dative. If the underlying personal name ''kuimpos''* is Celtic, it may have either preserved /{{p||kᵂ|k<sup>u̯</sup>}}/ or rare /{{p||gᵂ|g<sup>u̯</sup>}}/ < PIE *''g<sup>u̯h</sup>''. Alternatively, one might consider {{m||kom-|ko(m)-}}''u̯impos''* with second element {{m||u̯imp-}} 'pretty' (s. {{bib|DLG}}: 320), following the method of {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 78, who analyses the anlaut of names in ''kua''° as {{m||kom-|ko(m)-}}{{m||u̯at-}} ({{bib|CIL}} XIII 5510 {{tr|lat|cuatasius}} [Dijon], ''cuatilus'' [Heiligenberg], with {{m||u̯ati-}} 'prophecy'), cf. {{w||kuaśoni}}.
Patronym derived with suffix {{m||-al-}} in the dative. If the underlying personal name ''kuimpos'' is Celtic, it could possibly have either preserved /{{p||kᵂ|k<sup>u̯</sup>}}/ ({{bib|Eska 2006}}: 232, n. 7) or rare /{{p||gᵂ|g<sup>u̯</sup>}}/ < PIE *''g<sup>u̯h</sup>''. Alternatively, one might consider a compound with preverb {{m||kom-}} and second element {{m||u̯imp-}} 'pretty' with assimilated /m/ and /o/ (/kuu̯V/- < /kou̯V/- < /komu̯V/) as per {{bib|Stifter 2003}}: 240 f. (cf. {{w||kuaśoni}}). See also {{bib|Salomon 2024}}: 152.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 17:33, 29 July 2024

Attestation: TI·43 (]ọni:kuimpaḷui:pạḷạ) (1)
Status: uncertain
Language: perhaps Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: patronymic

Grammatical Categories: dat. sg. masc.
Stem Class: o

Morphemic Analysis: kom-u̯imp-al-ūi̯ (?)
Phonemic Analysis: /kuimpalūi̯/ (?)
Meaning: 'for the son of Kuimpos'

Commentary

See the inscription page on the reading.

Patronym derived with suffix -al- in the dative. If the underlying personal name kuimpos is Celtic, it could possibly have either preserved /k/ (Eska 2006: 232, n. 7) or rare /g/ < PIE *gu̯h. Alternatively, one might consider a compound with preverb kom- and second element u̯imp- 'pretty' with assimilated /m/ and /o/ (/kuu̯V/- < /kou̯V/- < /komu̯V/) as per Stifter 2003: 240 f. (cf. kuaśoni). See also Salomon 2024: 152.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Delamarre 2007 Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007.
Eska & Evans 2009 Joseph F. Eska, David Ellis Evans, "Continental Celtic", in: Martin J. Ball, Nicole Müller (eds), The Celtic Languages, 2nd edition, London – New York: Routledge 2009, 28–53.
Eska 2006 Joseph F. Eska, "The genitive plural desinence in Celtic and dialect geography", Die Sprache 46/2 (2006), 229–235.