)rkomui: Difference between revisions
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==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
Personal name in the dative. Possibly formed with the same obscure (local?) suffix -''om''- which appears to be attested in {{w||teromui}}, in which the base, if etymologically Celtic, could be any in °''rk''-/°''rg''. '''{{bib|Motta 2000}}: 200''' suggests ''terkomui'', cf. e.g. ''dercius'', ''dercinus'', ''dercillus'', {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: '''?''', {{bib|AcS}} I: 1266 f., {{bib|KGP}}: 192, {{bib|GPN}}: 344. A popular emendation is ''uerkomui'', whose putative base (''u̯erk-om-os''*) can be compared with that of the personal name underlying the patronym {{w||uerkalai}} – see there for analysis options for that base. Alternatively, ''u̯erkomos''* could be analysed as a hypocoristic of a compound in {{m||u̯er-}}{{m||kom-}} (''uercombogios'', ''uerkondaridubnos'', s. option 3 on {{w||uerkalai}}), thus {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 15 f., {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978}}: 138 and {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 538 (also ''perkomui''). | Personal name in the dative. Possibly formed with the same obscure (local?) suffix -''om''- which appears to be attested in {{w||teromui}}, in which the base, if etymologically Celtic, could be any in °''rk''-/°''rg''. '''{{bib|Motta 2000}}: 200''' suggests ''terkomui'', cf. e.g. ''dercius'', ''dercinus'', ''dercillus'', {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: '''?''', {{bib|AcS}} I: 1266 f., {{bib|KGP}}: 192, {{bib|GPN}}: 344. A popular emendation is ''uerkomui'', whose putative base (''u̯erk-om-os''*) can be compared with that of the personal name underlying the patronym {{w||uerkalai}} – see there for analysis options for that base. Alternatively, ''u̯erkomos''* could be analysed as a hypocoristic of a compound in {{m||u̯er-}}{{m||kom-}} (''uercombogios'', ''uerkondaridubnos'', s. option 3 on {{w||uerkalai}}), thus {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 15 f., {{bib|PID}}: 552, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978}}: 138 and {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 538 (also ''perkomui''). | ||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} |
Revision as of 16:27, 25 July 2024
Attestation: | TI·34.3 (]rkomui:pal[) (1) |
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Language: | Celtic |
Word Type: | proper noun |
Semantic Field: | personal name |
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Grammatical Categories: | dat. sg. masc. |
Stem Class: | o |
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Morphemic Analysis: | °rk-om-ūi̯ or u̯er-kom-ūi̯ |
Phonemic Analysis: | °/rkomūi̯/ or °/rgomūi̯/ |
Meaning: | 'for °rkomos' |
Commentary
Personal name in the dative. Possibly formed with the same obscure (local?) suffix -om- which appears to be attested in teromui, in which the base, if etymologically Celtic, could be any in °rk-/°rg. Motta 2000: 200 suggests terkomui, cf. e.g. dercius, dercinus, dercillus, Delamarre 2007: ?, AcS I: 1266 f., KGP: 192, GPN: 344. A popular emendation is uerkomui, whose putative base (u̯erk-om-os*) can be compared with that of the personal name underlying the patronym uerkalai – see there for analysis options for that base. Alternatively, u̯erkomos* could be analysed as a hypocoristic of a compound in u̯er-kom- (uercombogios, uerkondaridubnos, s. option 3 on uerkalai), thus Rhŷs 1913: 15 f., PID: 552, Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 138 and Morandi 2004: 538 (also perkomui).
Bibliography
AcS | Alfred Holder, Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz, Leipzig: Teubner 1896–1907. |
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Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |