piuonei
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| Attestation: | TI·39 (piuonei:tekialui:lala) (1) |
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| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| Grammatical Categories: | dat. sg. masc. |
| Stem Class: | on |
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| Morphemic Analysis: | biu̯-onei̯ |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /biu̯onei̯/ |
| Meaning: | 'to Biu' |
Commentary
on-stem personal name from the base biu̯-, either individualising lit. 'the living one' (cf. the names based on biu̯ont-) or hypocoristic of a compound with biu̯- as first element; see Stüber 2005: 101 on the semantic motivation. Cf. CIL V 4136 biuuo (Calvisano), V 4487 biuoniae (dat., Brescia), and piuo (possibly also on-stem). The form attests the archaic consonant stem dat. sg. ending -ei̯. Cf. Lejeune 1971: 62, Evans 1972: 186, Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 136, Delamarre 2007: 149, McCone 1996: 42, 63, Stüber 1998: 13, 91, 108, De Bernardo Stempel 1999: 106. See also Salomon 2024: 145 f.
Bibliography
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
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| De Bernardo Stempel 1999 | Patrizia De Bernardo Stempel, Nominale Wortbildung des älteren Irischen. Stammbildung und Derivation [= Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie 15], Tübingen: Niemeyer 1999. |
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
| Evans 1972 | D. Ellis Evans, "A comparison of the formation of some Continental and early Insular Celtic personal names", Études Celtiques 13/1 (1972), 171–193. |
