akisios: Difference between revisions
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|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|gender=masc. | |gender=masc. | ||
|language= | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_morphemic={{m|akis-}}{{m|- | |linguistic_ascription=prob. | ||
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|a}}{{p|k}}{{p|i}}{{p|s}}{{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/ | |analysis_morphemic={{m|akis-|akis}}{{m|-(i)i̯-|-(i)i̯}}{{m|-os}} | ||
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|a}}{{p|k}}{{p|i}}{{p|s}}({{p|i}}){{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/ | |||
|meaning= | |meaning='Akisios' | ||
|field_semantic=personal name | |field_semantic=personal name | ||
|checklevel=3 | |checklevel=3 | ||
|problem= | |problem=Literatur nur teilweise (ältere/gelesene), {{m||āk-}} 'fast'? | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
'' | ''o''-stem personal name in the nominative; the base is also attested in {{bib|CIL}} XIII 11362 {{tr|lat|acisilliae}} (Metz), III 4871 {{tr|lat|acisonio}} (Klagenfurt), and in the Venetic area: V 491 {{tr|lat|acisinus}} (Capodistria), Venetic Es 74 ]'''a·kisi'''[ ]'''o'''[ emended ''akisinioi'' (dat.). {{bib|Lejeune 1977}}: 601 assumes that the name is "commune donc aux répertoires vénète et gaulois", but {{bib|Lejeune 1988|1988}}: 33 "sans doute de la composante celtique du stock onomastique vénète". {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 209 files the names under a base ''aki''-, but this has no clear etymology, and -''s''- is unmotivated. {{bib|Meid 1989}}: 12 "letztlich idg, *''ak̑''- 'spitz'. {{bib|Untermann 1961b}} according to {{bib|Pellegrini & Prosdocimi 1967}} II: 48 compares names in ''ax''(''s'')''i''- (cf. {{w||aśouni}}), which is not informative in terms of etymology. {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1977}}: 362 f. also compares names in ''agis''-, specifically {{bib|CIL}} III 5542 {{tr|lat|agisi}} (Salzburg), 10883 {{tr|lat|agisi}} (Ptuj) (also {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978|1978}}: 154, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1981|1981}}: 192 f.), noting doublets of names in ''akis''- and ''agis''-, and the high number of attestations in eastern Europe. Evans {{bib|GPN}}: 131 f. lists ''acis''- (and also ''agis''-) among a group of bases which may in part be variants (''akit''-, ''akid''-, ''agid''-, ''ages''-, ''aked''-, cf. {{m||aged-}}), with the "original" forms and etymologies being largely unclear. | ||
See also '''{{bib|Villar & Prósper 2005}}: 271'''. | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:27, 3 March 2025
| Attestation: | VC·1.2 (akisios:arkatokok/materekos:toṣ́o/kote:aṭom:teuoχ/tom:koneu) (1) |
|---|---|
| Language: | prob. Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. masc. |
| Stem Class: | i̯o |
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| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | akis-(i)i̯-os |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /akis(i)i̯os/ |
| Meaning: | 'Akisios' |
Commentary
o-stem personal name in the nominative; the base is also attested in CIL XIII 11362 acisilliae (Metz), III 4871 acisonio (Klagenfurt), and in the Venetic area: V 491 acisinus (Capodistria), Venetic Es 74 ]a·kisi[ ]o[ emended akisinioi (dat.). Lejeune 1977: 601 assumes that the name is "commune donc aux répertoires vénète et gaulois", but 1988: 33 "sans doute de la composante celtique du stock onomastique vénète". Delamarre 2007: 209 files the names under a base aki-, but this has no clear etymology, and -s- is unmotivated. Meid 1989: 12 "letztlich idg, *ak̑- 'spitz'. Untermann 1961b according to Pellegrini & Prosdocimi 1967 II: 48 compares names in ax(s)i- (cf. aśouni), which is not informative in terms of etymology. Tibiletti Bruno 1977: 362 f. also compares names in agis-, specifically CIL III 5542 agisi (Salzburg), 10883 agisi (Ptuj) (also 1978: 154, 1981: 192 f.), noting doublets of names in akis- and agis-, and the high number of attestations in eastern Europe. Evans GPN: 131 f. lists acis- (and also agis-) among a group of bases which may in part be variants (akit-, akid-, agid-, ages-, aked-, cf. aged-), with the "original" forms and etymologies being largely unclear.
See also Villar & Prósper 2005: 271.
Bibliography
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
|---|---|
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
