natoris: Difference between revisions
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{{word | {{word | ||
|type_word=proper noun | |type_word=proper noun | ||
|stem_class= | |stem_class=cons. stem | ||
|number=sg. | |number=sg. | ||
|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|gender=animate | |||
|language=Celtic | |language=Celtic | ||
| | |analysis_morphemic={{m|nant-|nant}}{{m|-o-}} or {{m|nat-|nat}}{{m|-o-|-o}}{{m|rīg-|-rīg}}{{m|-s}} | ||
| | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|n}}{{p|a}}({{p|n}}){{p|t}}{{p|o}}{{p|r}}{{p|ī}}{{p|s}}/ | ||
|analysis_phonemic={{p|n}}{{p|a}}{{p|t}}{{p|o}}{{p|r}}{{p| | |meaning='Natoris' | ||
|meaning= | |field_semantic=personal name | ||
|field_semantic= | |checklevel=1 | ||
|checklevel= | |problem=David | ||
|problem= | |||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
cf. {{ | Compound personal name probably formed with second element {{m||rīg-}} 'king'; for {{m||rīg-|-rīχs}} ⟨ris⟩ cf. {{w||toutoris}}, {{w||ośoris}}. The first element may be {{m||nant-}} or {{m||nat-}}, each supported by exactly one comparandum. For option 1, cf. {{bib|CIL}} XIII 5485 {{tr|lat|]nantiorix}} (Dijon, lost; {{bib|EDH}} [https://edh.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/edh/inschrift/HD081173 HD081173], {{bib|KGP}}: 247), with a ''i̯o''-stem in the first element. See {{m||nant-|nanto-}} on the semantics, lit. 'king of the valley' or, more typically Gaulish, 'king of battle'. For option 2 cf. {{bib|CIL}} XIII 8095 {{tr|lat|uonatorix}} (Dijon), whose second element is connected by Delamarre {{bib|GPN}}: 232 with {{m||nat-}} 'poem'. Differently Schmidt {{bib|KGP}}: 248, who assumes that the second element in ''uonatorix'' is also {{m||nant-}}, with loss of /{{p||n}}/ before the stop in composition with a preverb (p. 89). | ||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 17:30, 18 March 2025
| Attestation: | NM·8 (natoris) (1) |
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| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
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| |
| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. animate |
| Stem Class: | cons. stem |
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| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | nant-o- or nat-o-rīg-s |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /na(n)torīs/ |
| Meaning: | 'Natoris' |
Commentary
Compound personal name probably formed with second element rīg- 'king'; for -rīχs ⟨ris⟩ cf. toutoris, ośoris. The first element may be nant- or nat-, each supported by exactly one comparandum. For option 1, cf. CIL XIII 5485 ]nantiorix (Dijon, lost; EDH HD081173, KGP: 247), with a i̯o-stem in the first element. See nanto- on the semantics, lit. 'king of the valley' or, more typically Gaulish, 'king of battle'. For option 2 cf. CIL XIII 8095 uonatorix (Dijon), whose second element is connected by Delamarre GPN: 232 with nat- 'poem'. Differently Schmidt KGP: 248, who assumes that the second element in uonatorix is also nant-, with loss of /n/ before the stop in composition with a preverb (p. 89).
Bibliography
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
|---|---|
| EDH | Géza Alföldy et al., Epigraphische Datenbank Heidelberg, Heidelberg: Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften 1993–2021. |
