TI·39: Difference between revisions
Chiara Dezi (talk | contribs) |
No edit summary |
||
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{inscription | {{inscription | ||
|reading=piuonei : tekialui : lala | |reading=piuonei : tekialui : pala!lala | ||
|reading_lepontic= | |reading_lepontic={{c|A|A7}}{{c|L}}{{c|A|A7}}{{c|L}}{{c|separator|separator3}}{{c|I}}{{c|U}}{{c|L}}{{c|A|A4}}{{c|I}}{{c|K|K5}}{{c|E|E2}}{{c|T}}{{c|separator|separator3}}{{c|I}}{{c|E|E2}}{{c|N|N2}}{{c|O}}{{c|U}}{{c|I}}{{c|P}} | ||
| | |||
|direction=sinistroverse | |direction=sinistroverse | ||
|letter_height_min=0 | |letter_height_min=0 | ||
| Line 8: | Line 7: | ||
|word_number=3 | |word_number=3 | ||
|line_number=1 | |line_number=1 | ||
|script=North Italic | |corpus=Cisalpine Celtic | ||
|script=North Italic script | |||
|alphabet=Lepontic alphabet | |||
|object=TI·39 Sorengo | |object=TI·39 Sorengo | ||
|position= | |position=front | ||
|workmanship= | |orientation=270 | ||
|condition= | |frame_left=head | ||
|type_inscription= | |frame_middle=top and bottom | ||
|language= | |frame_right=feet | ||
|workmanship=carved | |||
|meaning= | |condition=destroyed | ||
|type_inscription=funerary | |||
|language=Celtic | |||
|meaning='<i>pala</i> for Piu son of Tekios' | |||
|culture_archaeological=La Tène B, La Tène C | |||
|sortdate=-325 | |||
|date=4<sup>th</sup>–mid-2<sup>nd</sup> c. BC | |||
|date_derivation=typology | |||
|whatmough=271 | |whatmough=271 | ||
|solinas=26 bis | |solinas=26 bis | ||
|morandi=36 | |morandi=36 | ||
|source_detail=Morandi 2004: 541 | |source_detail=Morandi 2004: 541 no. 36 | ||
|checklevel= | |checklevel=2 | ||
|problem= | |problem=Zeichnung Fabretti, Motta 2000 | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
First published in {{bib|Monti 1860}}: 59. Currently untraceable. | |||
Images in {{bib|Monti 1860}}: 59 (drawing = {{bib|CII}}: tav. I.2ter), {{bib|CII}}: tav. LVIII (drawing = {{bib|Ghirardini 1869}} II: 99, {{bib|Oberziner 1883}}: 168 = {{bib|Pauli 1885}}: Taf. I.14 = {{bib|Giussani 1902}}: 35, fig. 4 = {{bib|Motta & Ricci 1908}}: 29, fig. 15 = {{bib|Crivelli 1943}}: 34, fig. 58 = {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1990b}}: 81 [all redrawn more or less accurately]). | |||
Though few data are available due to the early loss of the document (see the object page), the drawings provided by Monti and Fabretti, both of whom saw the inscription, do not indicate significant uncertainties about the shapes of the letters and frame. The third sequence ''lala'' has since {{bib|Pauli 1885}}: 71 been interpreted as a writing error for {{w||pala}}. The inscription thus contains the standard version of the funerary formula with individual name and patronym in {{m||-al-}} in the dative followed by {{w||pala}} (see the word pages for details). | |||
Dating according to {{bib|De Marinis & Motta 1991}}: 206, who classify the document as their type C based on Fabretti's drawing of the frame (with stylised feet and eyes). | |||
See also {{bib|CII}}: iii, no. 2ter, ''Addenda et Corrigenda'', c.2033, {{bib|Ghirardini 1869}} II: 99, {{bib|Corssen 1874–1875}}: 942–944, {{bib|Oberziner 1883}}: 168 f., {{bib|Pauli 1885}}: 8, no. 14, {{bib|Giussani 1902}}: 35, no. 3, {{bib|Motta & Ricci 1908}}: 29 f., {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 20 f., no. 6, {{bib|Jacobsohn 1927}}: 31, no. 196, {{bib|Crivelli 1943}}: 34, {{bib|Pisani 1964}}: 281, no. 118C, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978}}: 135 f., {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1990b}}: 89, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1997}}: 1013 f. | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 01:02, 4 February 2024
| Inscription | |
|---|---|
| Reading in transliteration: | piuonei : tekialui : lala |
| Reading in original script: |            
|
|
| |
| Object: | TI·39 Sorengo (stela) |
| Position: | front |
| Orientation: | 270° |
| Frame: |    (left: head, middle: top and bottom, right: feet)
|
| Direction of writing: | sinistroverse |
| Script: | North Italic script (Lepontic alphabet) |
| Number of letters: | 19 |
| Number of words: | 3 |
| Number of lines: | 1 |
| Workmanship: | carved |
| Condition: | destroyed |
|
| |
| Archaeological culture: | La Tène B, La Tène C |
| Date of inscription: | 4th–mid-2nd c. BC |
|
| |
| Type: | funerary |
| Language: | Celtic |
| Meaning: | 'pala for Piu son of Tekios' |
|
| |
| Alternative sigla: | Whatmough 1933 (PID): 271 Solinas 1995: 26 bis Morandi 2004: 36 |
|
| |
| Sources: | Morandi 2004: 541 no. 36 |
Images
 Inscription TI·39 from Giussani
|
 Inscription TI·39 from Monti
|
Commentary
First published in Monti 1860: 59. Currently untraceable.
Images in Monti 1860: 59 (drawing = CII: tav. I.2ter), CII: tav. LVIII (drawing = Ghirardini 1869 II: 99, Oberziner 1883: 168 = Pauli 1885: Taf. I.14 = Giussani 1902: 35, fig. 4 = Motta & Ricci 1908: 29, fig. 15 = Crivelli 1943: 34, fig. 58 = Tibiletti Bruno 1990b: 81 [all redrawn more or less accurately]).
Though few data are available due to the early loss of the document (see the object page), the drawings provided by Monti and Fabretti, both of whom saw the inscription, do not indicate significant uncertainties about the shapes of the letters and frame. The third sequence lala has since Pauli 1885: 71 been interpreted as a writing error for pala. The inscription thus contains the standard version of the funerary formula with individual name and patronym in -al- in the dative followed by pala (see the word pages for details).
Dating according to De Marinis & Motta 1991: 206, who classify the document as their type C based on Fabretti's drawing of the frame (with stylised feet and eyes).
See also CII: iii, no. 2ter, Addenda et Corrigenda, c.2033, Ghirardini 1869 II: 99, Corssen 1874–1875: 942–944, Oberziner 1883: 168 f., Pauli 1885: 8, no. 14, Giussani 1902: 35, no. 3, Motta & Ricci 1908: 29 f., Rhŷs 1913: 20 f., no. 6, Jacobsohn 1927: 31, no. 196, Crivelli 1943: 34, Pisani 1964: 281, no. 118C, Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 135 f., Tibiletti Bruno 1990b: 89, Tibiletti Bruno 1997: 1013 f.
Bibliography
| CII | Ariodante Fabretti, Corpus inscriptionum italicarum antiquioris aevi. Ordine geographico digestum et glossarium italicum, in quo omnia vocabula continentur ex umbricis, sabinis, oscis, volscis, etruscis aliisque monumentis quae supersunt, Augusta Taurinorum: 1867. |
|---|---|
| Corssen 1874–1875 | Paul Wilhelm Corssen, Über die Sprache der Etrusker, Leipzig: Teubner 1874–1875. (2 volumes) |
| Crivelli 1943 | Aldo Crivelli, Atlante preistorico e storico della Svizzera Italiana. Vol. 1: Dalle origini alla civiltà romana, Bellinzona: Istituto Editoriale Ticinese 1943. |
| De Marinis & Motta 1991 | Raffaele C. De Marinis, Filippo Motta, "Una nuova iscrizione lepontica su pietra da Mezzovico (Lugano)", Sibrium 21 (1990–1991), 201–225. |
