inou: Difference between revisions
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|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|language=Celtic | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_morphemic={{m|in-}}{{m|-ū|ū}} | |linguistic_ascription=prob. | ||
|analysis_phonemic={{p|i}}{{p|n}}{{p|ū}} | |analysis_morphemic={{m|in-|in}}{{m|-ū}} or {{m|in-|in}}{{m|dut-|-d}}{{m|-ū}} (?) | ||
|meaning= | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|i}}{{p|n}}({{p|n}}){{p|ū}}/ (?) | ||
|meaning='Inu' (?) | |||
|field_semantic=prob. personal name | |field_semantic=prob. personal name | ||
|checklevel=3 | |checklevel=3 | ||
| Line 13: | Line 14: | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
The sequence '' | The short sequence is most likely an ''on''-stem personal name in the nominative or an abbreviation; the former may be indicated by {{w||lutou}} in the same object. A hypocoristic ''in''(''n'')''ū'' can be formed from any name with preverb {{m||in-}}; if ⟨n⟩ represents the reflex of (*)/{{p||n}}{{p||d}}/, cf. {{w||inutu}}. ⟨ou⟩ appears to denote long /{{p||ū}}/ or a local allophone with a more open pronunciation, or diphthongisation of -/{{p||ū}}/ to -/{{p||o}}{{p||u̯}}/; an orthographic compromise between the vernacular ending {{m||-ū}} and the Latinised ending {{m||-ō}} may also be possible. Cf., beside {{w||lutou}}, {{w||uerkou}} (uel sim.), {{w||anatikou}} and {{w||prikou}}. | ||
See also {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 62, no. 20 (a). | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Revision as of 18:18, 20 June 2024
| Attestation: | VB·3.2 (inou:ea) (1) |
|---|---|
| Language: | prob. Celtic |
| Word Type: | prob. proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | prob. personal name |
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| |
| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. |
| Stem Class: | on |
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| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | in-ū or in-d-ū (?) |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /in(n)ū/ (?) |
| Meaning: | 'Inu' (?) |
Commentary
The short sequence is most likely an on-stem personal name in the nominative or an abbreviation; the former may be indicated by lutou in the same object. A hypocoristic in(n)ū can be formed from any name with preverb in-; if ⟨n⟩ represents the reflex of (*)/nd/, cf. inutu. ⟨ou⟩ appears to denote long /ū/ or a local allophone with a more open pronunciation, or diphthongisation of -/ū/ to -/ou̯/; an orthographic compromise between the vernacular ending -ū and the Latinised ending -ō may also be possible. Cf., beside lutou, uerkou (uel sim.), anatikou and prikou.
See also Rhŷs 1913: 62, no. 20 (a).
Bibliography
| Birkhan 2005 | Helmut Birkhan, "UINOM NAŚOM", in: Franziska Beutler, Wolfgang Hameter (Eds.), "Eine ganz normale Inschrift" ... Vnd ähnLiches zVm GebVrtstag von Ekkehard Weber. Festschrift zum 30. April 2005 [= Althistorisch-Epigraphische Studien 5], Wien: Eigenverlag der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Archäologie 2005, 223-228. |
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