alios: Difference between revisions

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|gender=masc.
|gender=masc.
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_morphemic={{m|al-|al}}{{m|-(i)i̯-|-(i)i̯}}{{m|-os}}
|analysis_morphemic={{m|all-|all}}{{m|-(i)i̯-|-(i)i̯}}{{m|-os}} (?)
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|a}}{{p|l}}({{p|ll|l}})({{p|i}}){{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|a}}{{p|l}}({{p|ll|l}})({{p|i}}){{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/
|meaning='Alios'
|meaning='Alios'
|field_semantic=personal name
|field_semantic=personal name
|checklevel=3
|checklevel=0
|problem=commentary
}}
}}
==Commentary==
==Commentary==
''a(l)l-'' < ''ali̯o-'' "other, second", cf. Lat. ''Allius'', ''Allia'' (cf. {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 42–44, {{bib|Lejeune 1971}}: 49, 63 fn. 197, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978}}: 148, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1990b}}: 110 f., {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 650, {{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 186, {{bib|IEW}}: 25, {{bib|DLG}}: 39-40, {{bib|GPN}}: 132, {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 17, 210, {{bib|CCCG}}: 192, {{bib|De Vaan 2008}}: 34 (Gaul. ''allos'' under Lat. ''alios''))
Personal name in the nominative, either a short name with suffix {{m||-(i)i̯-}} derived from {{m||all-|allo-}} 'other' (lit. 'Secundus', cf. {{bib|Rhŷs 1913}}: 42–44), or hypocoristic from a compound name with first element {{m||all-|allo-}} (e.g. {{bib|CIL}} XIII 3109 {{tr|lat|allobrox}} [cogn., Nîmes], XIII 1323 {{tr|lat|allovire}} [Clion]). Theoretically, the base could also be ''ali̯o''-, cf. the ''n''-stem {{bib|CIL}} V 7730 {{tr|lat|alioni}} (cogn., Mondovi), but names in ''allo''- are overall more common (cf. in the Alpine region {{bib|CIL}} XII 81 [{{bib|AE}} 1999, no. 997] {{tr|lat|allius}} [gent.] and 85 {{tr|lat|alliae}} at Embrun). See also {{bib|Pauli 1885}}: 73 f., {{bib|Lejeune 1971}}: 63, n. 197, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978}}: 148, {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1990b}}: 110 f., {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 650.
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Latest revision as of 17:16, 10 February 2025

Attestation: CO·73 (alios), VR·20 (apios) (2)
Language: Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: personal name

Grammatical Categories: nom. sg. masc.
Stem Class: i̯o

Morphemic Analysis: all-(i)i̯-os (?)
Phonemic Analysis: /al(l)(i)os/
Meaning: 'Alios'

Commentary

Personal name in the nominative, either a short name with suffix -(i)i̯- derived from allo- 'other' (lit. 'Secundus', cf. Rhŷs 1913: 42–44), or hypocoristic from a compound name with first element allo- (e.g. CIL XIII 3109 allobrox [cogn., Nîmes], XIII 1323 allovire [Clion]). Theoretically, the base could also be ali̯o-, cf. the n-stem CIL V 7730 alioni (cogn., Mondovi), but names in allo- are overall more common (cf. in the Alpine region CIL XII 81 [AE 1999, no. 997] allius [gent.] and 85 alliae at Embrun). See also Pauli 1885: 73 f., Lejeune 1971: 63, n. 197, Tibiletti Bruno 1978: 148, Tibiletti Bruno 1990b: 110 f., Morandi 2004: 650.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

AE Various authors, L'année épigraphique, Paris: 1888–.
CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)