pianu: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
|number=sg. | |number=sg. | ||
|case=nom. | |case=nom. | ||
|language= | |gender=masc. | ||
|analysis_morphemic= | |language=Celtic | ||
|analysis_phonemic={{p|p}}{{p| | |analysis_morphemic=pian{{m|-ū}} | ||
|meaning= | |analysis_phonemic=/{{p|p}}{{p|i̯}}{{p|a}}/{{p|ā}}{{p|n}}{{p|ū}}/ (?) | ||
|meaning='Pianu' | |||
|field_semantic=personal name | |field_semantic=personal name | ||
|checklevel= | |checklevel=1 | ||
|problem= | |problem=irgendwas ausm Kommentar im Tabellenteil eintragen? | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Commentary== | ==Commentary== | ||
''on''-stem personal name in the nominative; unlikely to be a patronym as per {{bib|De Hoz 1990}}: 323 f. and/or {{bib|Lejeune 1971}}: 53 (see the inscription page and {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1978c}}: 24 f., {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1979|1979}}: 254 f., {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1981|1981}}: 166 f., {{bib|Morandi 2004}}: 564). The base ''pian''- (''p''/''bian''(''d'')-) is unclear. {{bib|Tibiletti Bruno 1979}}: 256 tentatively compares two marginal attestations, {{bib|CIL}} XIII 124 {{tr|lat|piandossonn[}} (Labarthe-de-Rivière, Aquitania) and {{bib|CIL}} VII 115 {{tr|lat|pian[}} (Caerleon, Britannia). Better and geographically closer fits are the Ligurian gentilicia {{bib|CIL}} V 7653 {{tr|lat|bianius}} (Fossano) and 7706 {{tr|lat|cobianiu[}} (Augusta Bagiennorum), but no obvious analysis suggests itself – maybe with a nasal suffix? But -''ān''- is not common in Gaulish ({{bib|Stüber 2005}}: 73); the formation may not be Celtic, though {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 41 compares ''bienus'' and analyses the names as ({{m||kom-}}){{m||bii̯-}}''āno''- 'striker'. Alternatively, TB (ibid.) considers the possibility that the glide is palatalised /{{p||l}}/, but notes that #''bl''- is intact in ''blando''- 'gentle' (whatever its origin) in attestations in northern Italy and Gaul, and also in Cisalpine Celtic ({{w||pla(}}, {{w||plai}}, {{w||plialeθu}}, {{w||plioiso}}). | |||
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p> | |||
{{bibliography}} | {{bibliography}} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:19, 10 December 2024
| Attestation: | VB·22 (aśkonetio/pianu) (1) |
|---|---|
| Language: | Celtic |
| Word Type: | proper noun |
| Semantic Field: | personal name |
|
| |
| Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. masc. |
| Stem Class: | on |
|
| |
| Morphemic Analysis: | pian-ū |
| Phonemic Analysis: | /pi̯a/ānū/ (?) |
| Meaning: | 'Pianu' |
Commentary
on-stem personal name in the nominative; unlikely to be a patronym as per De Hoz 1990: 323 f. and/or Lejeune 1971: 53 (see the inscription page and Tibiletti Bruno 1978c: 24 f., 1979: 254 f., 1981: 166 f., Morandi 2004: 564). The base pian- (p/bian(d)-) is unclear. Tibiletti Bruno 1979: 256 tentatively compares two marginal attestations, CIL XIII 124 piandossonn[ (Labarthe-de-Rivière, Aquitania) and CIL VII 115 pian[ (Caerleon, Britannia). Better and geographically closer fits are the Ligurian gentilicia CIL V 7653 bianius (Fossano) and 7706 cobianiu[ (Augusta Bagiennorum), but no obvious analysis suggests itself – maybe with a nasal suffix? But -ān- is not common in Gaulish (Stüber 2005: 73); the formation may not be Celtic, though Delamarre 2007: 41 compares bienus and analyses the names as (kom-)bii̯-āno- 'striker'. Alternatively, TB (ibid.) considers the possibility that the glide is palatalised /l/, but notes that #bl- is intact in blando- 'gentle' (whatever its origin) in attestations in northern Italy and Gaul, and also in Cisalpine Celtic (pla(, plai, plialeθu, plioiso).
Bibliography
| CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
|---|---|
| De Hoz 1990 | Javier de Hoz, "El genitivo celtico de los temas en -o-", in: Francisco Villar (ed.), Studia indogermanica et palaeohispanica in honorem Antonio Tovar et Luis Michelena, Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca 1990, 315–329. |
| Delamarre 2007 | Xavier Delamarre, Noms de personnes celtiques dans l'épigraphie classique. Nomina Celtica Antiqua Selecta Inscriptionum, Paris: Errance 2007. |
