koilios: Difference between revisions

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|gender=masc.
|gender=masc.
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_morphemic={{m|koi̯l-|koi̯l}}{{m|-ii̯-|-ii̯}}{{m|-os}}
|analysis_morphemic={{m|koi̯l-|koi̯l}}{{m|-(i)i̯-|-(i)i̯}}{{m|-os}}
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|k}}{{p|o}}{{p|i̯}}{{p|l}}{{p|i}}{{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|k}}{{p|o}}{{p|i̯}}{{p|l}}({{p|i}}){{p|i̯}}{{p|o}}{{p|s}}/
|meaning='(son) of Koil(i)os'
|meaning='(son) of Koil(i)os'
|field_semantic=patronymic
|field_semantic=patronymic
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See the inscription page on the reading.
See the inscription page on the reading.


If read correctly, the sequence is a patronym in {{m|-ii̯-}} formed from a personal name ''koi̯los'' or ''koi̯li̯os'', conceivably from the base {{m||koi̯l-}} 'meagre', though it is not well attested in onomastics; cf. maybe Latinised ''coelus'' at La Graufesenque ('''{{bib|OCK}}: X''') and {{bib|CIL}} I 2398 ''coili'' (Hispania Baetica) ({{bib|DLG}}: 121). Cf. {{bib|Cresci Marrone & Solinas 2013}}: 29, who alternatively suggest as connection with MW ''coel'' 'portent' etc., OBret. ''coel'' gl. haruspicem, etc., but these forms go back to PC *''kai̯lo''- ({{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 197 f.).
If read correctly, the sequence is a patronym in {{m||-(i)i̯-}} formed from a personal name ''koi̯los'' or ''koi̯li̯os'', conceivably from the base {{m||koi̯l-}} 'meagre', though it is not well attested in onomastics; cf. maybe Latinised ''coelus'' at La Graufesenque ('''{{bib|OCK}}: X''') and {{bib|CIL}} I 2398 ''coili'' (Hispania Baetica) ({{bib|DLG}}: 121). Cf. {{bib|Cresci Marrone & Solinas 2013}}: 29, who alternatively suggest as connection with MW ''coel'' 'portent' etc., OBret. ''coel'' gl. haruspicem, etc., but these forms go back to PC *''kai̯lo''- ({{bib|Matasović 2009}}: 197 f.).
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>  
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>  
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 12:11, 22 February 2024

Attestation: BI·8 (sipiu koil[ ]ios) (1)
Status: uncertain
Language: Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: patronymic

Grammatical Categories: nom. sg. masc.
Stem Class: i̯o

Morphemic Analysis: koi̯l-(i)i̯-os
Phonemic Analysis: /kol(i)os/
Meaning: '(son) of Koil(i)os'

Commentary

See the inscription page on the reading.

If read correctly, the sequence is a patronym in -(i)i̯- formed from a personal name koi̯los or koi̯li̯os, conceivably from the base koi̯l- 'meagre', though it is not well attested in onomastics; cf. maybe Latinised coelus at La Graufesenque (OCK: X) and CIL I 2398 coili (Hispania Baetica) (DLG: 121). Cf. Cresci Marrone & Solinas 2013: 29, who alternatively suggest as connection with MW coel 'portent' etc., OBret. coel gl. haruspicem, etc., but these forms go back to PC *kai̯lo- (Matasović 2009: 197 f.).

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)
Cresci Marrone & Solinas 2013 Giovannella Cresci Marrone, Patrizia Solinas, Microstorie di romanizzazione. Le iscrizioni del sepolcreto rurale di Cerrione, Venezia: Edizioni Ca' Foscari 2013.
DLG Xavier Delamarre, Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise. Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental, 2nd, revised edition, Paris: Errance 2003.