uitili: Difference between revisions

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{{word
{{word
|type_word=proper noun
|type_word=proper noun
|stem_class=i̯o
|stem_class=o, i̯o
|number=sg.
|number=sg.
|case=gen.
|case=gen.
|gender=masc.
|gender=masc.
|language=Celtic
|language=Celtic
|analysis_morphemic={{m|u̯īt-}}{{m|-il(l)-|il-}}({{m|-i̯-|i̯-}}){{m|-ī|ī}} or {{m|u̯ind-}}{{m|-il(l)-|il-}}({{m|-i̯-|i̯-}}){{m|-ī|ī}}
|analysis_morphemic={{m|u̯īt-|u̯īt}}{{m|-il(l)-|-il(l)}}({{m|-i̯-|-i̯}}){{m|-ī}} or {{m|u̯id-|u̯īd}}{{m|-il(l)-|-il(l)}}({{m|-i̯-|-i̯}}){{m|-ī}}
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|u̯}}{{p|ī}}{{p|t}}{{p|i}}{{p|ll}}({{p|i̯}}){{p|ī}}/ or /{{p|u̯}}{{p|i}}{{p|n}}{{p|d}}{{p|i}}{{p|ll}}({{p|i̯}}){{p|ī}}/
|analysis_phonemic=/{{p|u̯}}{{p|ī}}{{p|t}}{{p|i}}{{p|l}}({{p|ll|l}})({{p|i̯}}){{p|ī}}/ or /{{p|u̯}}{{p|i}}/{{p|ī}}{{p|d}}{{p|i}}{{p|l}}({{p|ll|l}})({{p|i̯}}){{p|ī}}/
|meaning='of Uitilios'
|meaning='of Uitilios'
|field_semantic=personal name
|field_semantic=personal name
|checklevel=1
|checklevel=0
|problem=uind lassen?
}}
}}
==Commentary==
==Commentary==
Masculine personal name in the genitive. The basic analysis and segmentation are clear, but a few uncertainties remain. The comparison with the nominative {{w||uitilios}} suggests a ''i̯o''-stem, but ''u̯itillos'' is equally likely as the underlying name. The best comparanda are found in ''uindilla'', ''uindillus'', ''uindillius'' from {{m||u̯ind-}} 'white' (see {{bib|Delamarre 2007}}: 200). This etymology, however, disagrees with the assumption that ''-nd-'' > ''-nn-'' in both Lepontic and Cisalpine Gaulish (see [[The Cisalpine Celtic Languages]]). {{bib|Lejeune 1971}}: 65 f., n. 232 therefore suggests {{m||u̯it-|u̯itu-}} 'willow', cf. especially ''uitulus'' (if not Latin 'calf' but Celtic, as suggested by {{bib|Birkhan 1970}}: 274 f. with n. 583). As in this comparandum the vowel in the suffix would be expected to be ''u'' rather than ''i'', even if this is not always regular (see the morpheme page).
Masculine personal name in the genitive; the attestation of a nominative {{w||uitilios}} suggests a ''i̯o''-stem, but here ''u̯itil''(''l'')''os''* is equally likely as the underlying name. See {{w||uitilios}} on the base (which may in fact not be the same in the two names).
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
<p style="text-align:right;>[[User:Corinna Salomon|Corinna Salomon]]</p>
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 18:03, 30 January 2024

edit with form
Attestation: BG·34 (ụitili) (1)
Language: Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: personal name
Grammatical Categories: gen. sg. masc.
Stem Class: o, i̯o
Morphemic Analysis: u̯īt-il(l)(-i̯)-ī or u̯īd-il(l)(-i̯)-ī
Phonemic Analysis: /u̯ītil(l)(i̯)ī/ or /u̯i/īdil(l)(i̯)ī/
Meaning: 'of Uitilios'

Commentary

Masculine personal name in the genitive; the attestation of a nominative uitilios suggests a i̯o-stem, but here u̯itil(l)os* is equally likely as the underlying name. See uitilios on the base (which may in fact not be the same in the two names).

Corinna Salomon

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