retalos

From Lexicon Leponticum
Jump to navigationJump to search

Attestation: VB·23 (kiketụ/ṛẹṭalos) (1)
Language: Celtic
Word Type: proper noun
Semantic Field: patronymic

Grammatical Categories: nom. sg. masc.
Stem Class: o

Morphemic Analysis: ret-al-os or rēd-al-os
Phonemic Analysis: /re/ēt/dalos/
Meaning: 'son of Retos' (?)

Commentary

Probably a patronym in -al-, though it can maybe not be entirely excluded that the name is a personal name formed with onomastic -al- (see the inscription page). The base may be ret- 'run, race' or rēd- 'ride, drive'; monothematic names or formations with -al- are attested for neither. Unlikely, but possible in principle is a connection with the ethnonym raeti (or rather its hypothetical vernacular base; cf. CIL V 5408). See Tibiletti Bruno 1978-9: 259 f., Morandi 2004: 564.

Corinna Salomon

Bibliography

CIL Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements)