retalos
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Attestation: | VB·23 (kiketụ/ṛẹṭalos) (1) |
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Language: | Celtic |
Word Type: | proper noun |
Semantic Field: | patronymic |
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Grammatical Categories: | nom. sg. masc. |
Stem Class: | o |
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Morphemic Analysis: | ret-al-os or rēd-al-os |
Phonemic Analysis: | /re/ēt/dalos/ |
Meaning: | 'son of Retos' (?) |
Commentary
Probably a patronym in -al-, though it can maybe not be entirely excluded that the name is a personal name formed with onomastic -al- (see the inscription page). The base may be ret- 'run, race' or rēd- 'ride, drive'; monothematic names or formations with -al- are attested for neither. Unlikely, but possible in principle is a connection with the ethnonym raeti (or rather its hypothetical vernacular base; cf. CIL V 5408). See Tibiletti Bruno 1978-9: 259 f., Morandi 2004: 564.
Bibliography
CIL | Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. (17 volumes, various supplements) |
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